Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29797240›Full record

ArticleDrug safety2018

Coronary Events After Dispensing of Ibuprofen: A Propensity Score-Matched Cohort Study Versus Paracetamol in the French Nationwide Claims Database Sample.

Mai Duong, Abdelilah Abouelfath, Regis Lassalle, Cécile Droz, Patrick Blin, Nicholas Moore

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Drug safety, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Therapie
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Mai DuongBordeaux PharmacoEpi, INSERM CIC1401, University of Bordeaux, CHU de Bordeaux, 146 rue Leo Saignat, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Abdelilah AbouelfathBordeaux PharmacoEpi, INSERM CIC1401, University of Bordeaux, CHU de Bordeaux, 146 rue Leo Saignat, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Regis LassalleBordeaux PharmacoEpi, INSERM CIC1401, University of Bordeaux, CHU de Bordeaux, 146 rue Leo Saignat, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Cécile DrozBordeaux PharmacoEpi, INSERM CIC1401, University of Bordeaux, CHU de Bordeaux, 146 rue Leo Saignat, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Patrick BlinBordeaux PharmacoEpi, INSERM CIC1401, University of Bordeaux, CHU de Bordeaux, 146 rue Leo Saignat, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Nicholas MooreBordeaux PharmacoEpi, INSERM CIC1401, University of Bordeaux, CHU de Bordeaux, 146 rue Leo Saignat, 33076, Bordeaux, France. nicholas.moore@u-bordeaux.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1212-2817
Université de Bordeaux · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are associated with a dose and duration-dependent coronary risk. There is little information concerning analgesic-dose ibuprofen, among the most widely used drugs worldwide.

objectiveOur objective was to measure the risks of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) after dispensing of ibuprofen, versus paracetamol.

methodsPropensity score 1:2-matched cohorts of ibuprofen or paracetamol treatment episodes (TEs) in Echantillon Généraliste de Bénéficiaires (EGB), the 1/97 sample of Système National des Données de Santé (SNDS), the French nationwide claims database, from 2009 to 2014, were compared. Outcomes were hospital admissions for ACS during the 3 months after the dispensing of ibuprofen or paracetamol. Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated overall and stratified on low-dose aspirin dispensing.

resultsA total of 315,269 ibuprofen TEs in 168,400 persons were matched to 630,457 paracetamol TEs in 395,952 patients. Event rates were 50-100 times higher in low-dose aspirin users (27 vs 0.28 per 1000 patient years). Overall there was no difference in risk of ACS at 3 months (HR 0.94, 95% CI 0.74-1.20) despite a transient increase in the first 2 weeks in ibuprofen users (HR 1.70, 95% CI 1.11-2.59). In the stratified analysis, this short-term risk was only found in aspirin users (5% of population, HR 1.84, 95% CI 1.24-3.24), but not in non-aspirin users (HR 1.09, 95% CI 0.40-2.94).

conclusionsThere was no evidence for an increased risk of ACS in patients dispensed ibuprofen compared to paracetamol.

Indexed as

AcetaminophenAcute Coronary SyndromeAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinComorbidityDatabases, FactualDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFranceHumansIbuprofenAcetaminophenAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinIbuprofen

Identifiers

PMID29797240
OpenAlexW2804243500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.