Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29797062›Full record

SynthesisChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2018

When and why is surgical revascularization indicated for the treatment of moyamoya syndrome in patients with RASopathies? A systematic review of the literature and a single institute experience.

Marcello Scala, Pietro Fiaschi, Valeria Capra, Maria Luisa Garrè, Domenico Tortora, Marcello Ravegnani, Marco Pavanello

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A rare triad of morning glory disc anomaly, moyamoya vasculopathy, and transsphenoidal cephalocele: pathophysiological considerations and surgical management.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Late-onset chorea after cerebral revascularization as a clinical manifestation of moyamoya disease.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marcello ScalaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Via Gerolamo Gaslini, 5, 16147, Genoa, Italy. marcelloscala87@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2194-7239
Pietro FiaschiDepartment of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, Università degli Studi di Genova, Largo Rosanna Benzi, 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
Valeria CapraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Via Gerolamo Gaslini, 5, 16147, Genoa, Italy.
Maria Luisa GarrèNeuro-oncology Unit, Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Via Gerolamo Gaslini, 5, 16147, Genoa, Italy.
Domenico TortoraNeuroradiology Unit, Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Via Gerolamo Gaslini, 5, 16147, Genoa, Italy.
Marcello RavegnaniDepartment of Neurosurgery, Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Via Gerolamo Gaslini, 5, 16147, Genoa, Italy.
Marco PavanelloDepartment of Neurosurgery, Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Via Gerolamo Gaslini, 5, 16147, Genoa, Italy.
Istituto Giannina Gaslini · ITUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMoyamoya disease (MMD) is a cerebrovascular disorder characterized by the progressive occlusion of the supraclinoid internal carotid artery (ICA), resulting in the formation of an abnormal cerebral vascular network. When MMD occurs in association with an underlying medical condition, including some distinctive genetic disorders, it is named moyamoya syndrome (MMS). The discrimination between MMD and MMS has been validated by recent genetic researches and international reviews. Similarly to patients suffering from MMD, patients with MMS generally become symptomatic because of ischemic complications, which lead to hemiparesis, transient ischemic events, seizures, and sensory symptoms. RASopathies are a group of neurodevelopmental disorders that can be associated with MMS.

resultsWe retrospectively reviewed 18 RASopathy patients with MMS treated at our institution from 2000 to 2015 (16 neurofibromatosis type 1, 1 Costello syndrome, and 1 Schimmelpenning syndrome). Here, we report clinical data, performed surgical procedures, and clinic-radiological outcome of these patients. Most of them received both indirect revascularization and medical therapy.

conclusionsAt the moment, there are no univocal recommendations on which of these two treatment strategies is the treatment of choice in patients with RASopathies and MMS. We suggest that patients with a good overall prognosis (primarily depending on the distinctive underlying genetic disorder) and initial cerebrovascular disease could benefit from a prophylactic surgical revascularization, in order to prevent the cognitive impairment due to the progression of the vasculopathy.

Indexed as

Cerebral RevascularizationAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGenetic Diseases, InbornGerm-Line MutationHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMoyamoya Diseaseras ProteinsYoung Adultras ProteinsMoyamoya syndromeNeurofibromatosis type 1Optic pathway gliomaRASopathiesRevascularizationTransient ischemic attacks

Identifiers

PMID29797062
OpenAlexW2803763200

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.