Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29796906›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2018

Anti-cytokine therapy and plasma DNA in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Lucia Lauková, Barbora Konečná, Barbora Vlková, Vanda Mlynáriková, Peter Celec, Emőke Šteňová

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Role of Liquid Biopsies in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Cell-Free DNA in Rheumatoid Arthritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lucia LaukováInstitute of Molecular Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Sasinkova 4, 811 08, Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5705-8137
Barbora KonečnáInstitute of Molecular Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Sasinkova 4, 811 08, Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5544-1482
Barbora VlkováInstitute of Molecular Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Sasinkova 4, 811 08, Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3907-5432
Vanda MlynárikováNational Institute of Rheumatic Diseases, Piešťany, Slovakia.
Peter CelecInstitute of Molecular Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Sasinkova 4, 811 08, Bratislava, Slovakia. petercelec@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5883-3580
Emőke Šteňová1st Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital, Comenius University, Mickiewiczova 13, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Comenius University Bratislava · SKNational Institute of Rheumatic Diseases · SK

Funding

Agentúra Ministerstva Školstva, Vedy, Výskumu a Športu SR VEGA 1/0156/17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtracellular DNA (ecDNA) is increased in inflammation and it also induces inflammation. In patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), plasma ecDNA is higher than in healthy controls. Due to low specificity, it cannot be used for screening, but it might be useful for monitoring and prognosis of therapy success. The effect of treatment with biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs) on plasma ecDNA in RA patients with regards to its subcellular origin has not been analyzed yet. The aim of this study was to describe the effects of bDMARDs on plasma ecDNA and its nuclear (nDNA) and mitochondrial (mtDNA) fractions in patients with RA.

methodsPlasma samples of 32 patients with RA were collected before, as well as 3 and 6 months after starting the treatment with bDMARDs. Total plasma ecDNA was quantified fluorometrically. The subcellular origin of ecDNA was assessed using real time PCR. Treatment success was monitored using DAS28 and C-reactive protein (CRP).

resultsThe clinical status of patients improved. Both DAS28 and CRP decreased by 52 and 73% after 3 months of treatment. Plasma ecDNA decreased significantly only after 6 months (by 26%). Real-time PCR showed that both, nDNA and mtDNA decreased by 63 and by 45% after 6 months.

conclusionTreatment with bDMARDs decreases plasma ecDNA of both nuclear and mitochondrial origin. Dynamics of ecDNA is slower than dynamics of standard clinical markers. Therefore, it is likely to be not useful for monitoring of the disease progress, at least for RA.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidBiological ProductsBiomarkersCytokinesDNAFemaleHumansMaleTreatment OutcomeAntirheumatic AgentsBiological ProductsBiomarkersCytokinesDNABiological therapyCell-free DNADAMPsImmunosuppressive treatmentInnate immunity

Identifiers

PMID29796906
OpenAlexW2803527933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.