Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29796848›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2018

Comparison of complete versus partial mesh removal for the treatment of chronic mesh infection after abdominal wall hernia repair.

S Levy, D Moszkowicz, T Poghosyan, A Beauchet, M -M Chandeze, K Vychnevskaia, F Peschaud, J -L Bouillot

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Staged approach to chronic mesh infection following hernia repair: a single-center experience.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026
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  12. The influence of mesh removal during laparoscopic repair of recurrent ventral hernias on the long-term outcome.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2019
    Article
  13. Total or partial removal of infected mesh? Invited comment.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S LevyAP-HP, Department of Digestive, Oncologic and Metabolic Surgery, Ambroise Paré Hospital, 9 Av Charles de Gaulle, 92104, Boulogne-Billancourt Cedex, France.
D MoszkowiczAP-HP, Department of Digestive, Oncologic and Metabolic Surgery, Ambroise Paré Hospital, 9 Av Charles de Gaulle, 92104, Boulogne-Billancourt Cedex, France. david.moszkowicz@aphp.fr.
T PoghosyanAP-HP, Department of Digestive, Oncologic and Metabolic Surgery, Ambroise Paré Hospital, 9 Av Charles de Gaulle, 92104, Boulogne-Billancourt Cedex, France.
A BeauchetAP-HP, Department of Biostatistics, Ambroise Paré Hospital, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
M -M ChandezeAP-HP, Department of Digestive, Oncologic and Metabolic Surgery, Ambroise Paré Hospital, 9 Av Charles de Gaulle, 92104, Boulogne-Billancourt Cedex, France.
K VychnevskaiaAP-HP, Department of Digestive, Oncologic and Metabolic Surgery, Ambroise Paré Hospital, 9 Av Charles de Gaulle, 92104, Boulogne-Billancourt Cedex, France.
F PeschaudAP-HP, Department of Digestive, Oncologic and Metabolic Surgery, Ambroise Paré Hospital, 9 Av Charles de Gaulle, 92104, Boulogne-Billancourt Cedex, France.
J -L BouillotAP-HP, Department of Digestive, Oncologic and Metabolic Surgery, Ambroise Paré Hospital, 9 Av Charles de Gaulle, 92104, Boulogne-Billancourt Cedex, France.
Hôpital Ambroise-Paré · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRUniversité Paris-Saclay · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTreatment of chronic mesh infections (CMI) after parietal repair is difficult and not standardized. Our objective was to present the results of a standardized surgical treatment including maximal infected mesh removal.

methodsPatients who were referred to our center for chronic mesh infection were analyzed according to CMI risk factors, initial hernia prosthetic cure, CMI characteristics and treatments they received to achieve a cure.

resultsThirty-four patients (mean age 54 ± 13 years; range 23-72), were included. Initial prosthetic cure consisted of 26 incisional hernias and eight groin or umbilical hernias of which 21% were considered potentially contaminated because of three intestinal injuries, two stomas and two strangulated hernias. The mesh was synthetic in all cases. CMI appeared after a mean of 83 days (range 30-6740) and was characterized by chronic leaking in 52 cases (50%), an abscess in 22 cases (21%) and synchronous hernia recurrence in 17 cases (16.5%). Eighty-six reinterventions were necessary, including 36 mesh removals (42%), and 13 intestinal resections for entero-cutaneous fistula (15%). The CMI persistence rate was 81% (35 reinterventions out of 43) when mesh removal was voluntarily limited to infected and/or not incorporated material, but was 44% when mesh removal was voluntarily complete (19 reinterventions out of 43; p < 0.001). On average, 3.4 interventions (1-11) were necessary to achieve a cure, after 2.8 years (0-6). Fourteen incisional hernia recurrences occurred (41%).

conclusionsTreatment of chronic mesh infection is lengthy and resource-intensive, with a high risk of hernia recurrence. Maximal mesh removal is mandatory.

Indexed as

Abdominal WallAdultAgedDevice RemovalFemaleHernia, AbdominalHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurgical MeshSurgical Wound InfectionYoung AdultComplete removalIncisional herniaMesh infectionPartial removal

Identifiers

PMID29796848
OpenAlexW2804187050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.