ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2018
Learning From Failure in Cartilage Repair Surgery: An Analysis of the Mode of Failure of Primary Procedures in Consecutive Cases at a Tertiary Referral Center.
Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.
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Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed.
- Outcomes of Restorative Treatment for Isolated Patellar Cartilage Lesions: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2026Review
- Mid-Term Clinical Outcomes of Pullout Repair Combined with Osteochondral Autograft Transplantation for Medial Meniscus Posterior Root Tears with Focal Cartilage Defects: A Treatment-Stratified Cohort Study.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Revision Surgery Is the Most Common Definition of Failure in Studies Evaluating Knee Cartilage Restoration Outcomes: A Systematic Review.Arthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation · 2025Review
- Medial meniscus root tears: mechanics, management, and techniques.Annals of joint · 2025Review
- Osteochondral solutions for cartilage lesions of the knee: a narrative review.Annals of joint · 2025Review
- Combined knee osteotomy and cartilage procedure for varus knees: friend or foe? A narrative review of the literature.EFORT open reviews · 2024Review
- Comparison of the Efficacy of Human Umbilical Cord-Derived and Bone Marrow Aspirate Concentrate Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Cartilage Repair Defects of the Knee via Arthroscopic Implementation on Scaffolds in a Retrospective Study.Journal of personalized medicine · 2024Article
- Revision of Failed Medial Meniscus Posterior Root Repair: A Case Report.Journal of orthopaedic case reports · 2023Article
- Cartilage Repair of the Tibiofemoral Joint With Versus Without Concomitant Osteotomy: A Systematic Review of Clinical Outcomes.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2023Article
- Current practice of concomitant surgeries in cartilage repair of the femorotibial compartment of the knee: baseline data of 4968 consecutive patients from the German cartilage registry (KnorpelRegister DGOU).Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2023Article
- Cell-based regenerative joint therapy: a hot topic.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2022Article
- Article
- Autologous Matrix-Induced Chondrogenesis (AMIC) for Isolated Retropatellar Cartilage Lesions: Outcome after a Follow-Up of Minimum 2 Years.Cartilage · 2021Article
- Concomitant Osteotomy Reduces Risk of Reoperation Following Cartilage Restoration Procedures of the Knee: A Matched Cohort Analysis.Cartilage · 2021Article
- Article
- Cartilage Restoration for Tibiofemoral Bipolar Lesions Results in Promising Failure Rates: A Systematic Review.Arthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation · 2021Review
- [Cartilage repair procedures for early osteoarthritis].Der Orthopade · 2021Review
- Meniscal Root Repair Along with Auxiliary Procedures for Joint Preservation: Current Concepts.Indian journal of orthopaedics · 2021Review
- Metrics of OsteoChondral Allografts (MOCA) Group Consensus Statements on the Use of Viable Osteochondral Allograft.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2021Article
- Current hip cartilage regeneration/repair modalities: a scoping review of biologics and surgery.International orthopaedics · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAs the number of cartilage restoration procedures is increasing, so is the number of revision procedures. However, there remains limited information on the reasons for failure of primary cartilage restoration procedures. PURPOSE: To determine the common modes of failure in primary cartilage restoration procedures to improve surgical decision making and patient outcomes. STUDY
designCase series; Level of evidence, 4.
methodsPatients who presented for revision after failed cartilage repair surgery were evaluated for factors contributing to failure of the primary procedure. All revision cases performed by a single surgeon at a tertiary center for failed cartilage restoration over a 6-year time frame were identified. In all cases, the medical records, preoperative radiographs, and magnetic resonance imaging scans were reviewed by 2 experienced cartilage surgeons. The cause for failure was categorized as malalignment, meniscal deficiency, graft or biologic failure, or instability. Univariate and descriptive statistics regarding patient demographics, index procedure, lesion location and size, and mechanism of failure were analyzed.
resultsA total of 59 cases in 53 patients (32 male, 21 female) met the inclusion criteria. The mean patient age at the time of revision was 27.6 years, and the mean body mass index was 28.4 kg/m
conclusionThe most commonly recognized reason for failure was untreated malalignment. While biologic and graft failures will occur, the majority of failures were attributed to untreated background factors such as malalignment, meniscal deficiency, and instability. The stepwise approach of considering and addressing alignment, meniscal volume, and stability remains essential in cartilage restoration surgery.
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