Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29796009›Full record

ArticleClinical and molecular allergy : CMA2018

Regulation of IgE activity in inhalational tolerance via formation of IgG anti-IgE/IgE immune complexes.

Sonali J Bracken, Alexander J Adami, Ektor Rafti, Craig M Schramm, Adam P Matson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and molecular allergy : CMA, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sonali J Bracken1Department of Immunology, University of Connecticut Health, 263 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06030 USA.
Alexander J Adami1Department of Immunology, University of Connecticut Health, 263 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06030 USA.
Ektor Rafti2Department of Pediatrics, Connecticut Children's Medical Center, Hartford, CT USA.
Craig M Schramm2Department of Pediatrics, Connecticut Children's Medical Center, Hartford, CT USA.
Adam P Matson1Department of Immunology, University of Connecticut Health, 263 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06030 USA.
Connecticut Children's Medical Center · USUConn Health · US

Funding

Role of the Microbiome in Regulating House Dust Mite-Induced AsthmaF30HL126324 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI ADAMI, ALEXANDER JOHN · 2015 to 2018
$168k
NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL126324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAllergic asthma is an inflammatory disorder of the airways that results from inappropriate production of IgE against harmless, environmental antigens. Sequestration of free IgE using humanized IgG anti-IgE is an effective therapy for asthma and other atopic disorders. However, the status of free IgE in subjects who have naturally developed immune tolerance to inhaled antigens has not been well studied.

methodsC57BL/6 mice were sensitized and challenged with ovalbumin (OVA) for 7 days to induce allergic airway disease (AAD) or 6 weeks to induce a state of local inhalational tolerance (LIT). Serum from AAD or LIT mice, diluted to achieve equivalent levels of total OVA-specific IgE, was used to sensitize rat basophil leukemia cells for allergen-mediated degranulation. Levels of degranulation were measured in relation to serum concentrations of free IgE and IgG anti-IgE/IgE immune complexes.

resultsSerum from AAD animals induced a greater degree of basophil degranulation than serum from LIT animals. These results correlated with higher levels of free IgE in AAD animals, whereas LIT mice demonstrated a significant increase in IgG anti-IgE/IgE immune complexes relative to their diseased counterparts.

conclusionsSequestration of free IgE by naturally occurring IgG anti-IgE may aid in the development of immune tolerance against inhaled allergens. The decrease in bioavailability of free IgE may, in turn, contribute to the overall reduction of asthma symptoms via a mechanism that mimics the therapeutic effects of humanized IgG anti-IgE.

Indexed as

Anti-IgEAsthmaAutoantibodiesHexosaminidaseIgEOmalizumabOvalbuminTolerance

Identifiers

PMID29796009
PMCPMC5960149
OpenAlexW2804635576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.