Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29795676›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

WASH activities at two Ebola treatment units in Sierra Leone.

Michaela Mallow, Lee Gary, Timmy Jeng, Bob Bongomin, Miriam Tamar Aschkenasy, Peter Wallis, Hilarie H Cranmer, Estifanos Debasu, Adam C Levine

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Michaela MallowInternational Medical Corps, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Lee GaryInternational Medical Corps, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Timmy JengWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Bob BongominInternational Medical Corps, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Miriam Tamar AschkenasyInternational Medical Corps, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Peter WallisInternational Medical Corps, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Hilarie H CranmerInternational Medical Corps, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Estifanos DebasuInternational Medical Corps, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Adam C LevineInternational Medical Corps, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3982-3824

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe 2014 outbreak of Ebola virus disease (EVD) in West Africa was the largest in history. Starting in September 2014, International Medical Corps (IMC) operated five Ebola treatment units (ETUs) in Sierra Leone and Liberia. This paper explores how future infectious disease outbreak facilities in resource-limited settings can be planned, organized, and managed by analyzing data collected on water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) and infection prevention control (IPC) protocols. DESIGN/METHODOLOGY/APPROACH: We conducted a retrospective cohort study by analyzing WASH/IPC activity data routinely recorded on paper forms or white boards at ETUs during the outbreak and later merged into a database from two IMC-run ETUs in Sierra Leone between December 2014 and December 2015.

findingsThe IMC WASH/IPC database contains data from over 369 days. Our results highlight parameters key to designing and maintaining an ETU. High concentration chlorine solution usage was highly correlated with both daily patient occupancy and high-risk zone staff entries; low concentration chlorine usage was less well explained by these measures. There is high demand for laundering and disinfecting of personal protective equipment (PPE) on a daily basis and approximately 1 (0-4) piece of PPE is damaged each day. RESEARCH LIMITATIONS/IMPLICATIONS: Lack of standardization in the type and format of data collected at ETUs made constructing the WASH/IPC database difficult. However, the data presented here may help inform humanitarian response operations in future epidemics.

Indexed as

Databases, FactualEbolavirusHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHumansRetrospective StudiesSierra Leone

Identifiers

PMID29795676
PMCPMC5967824

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.