Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29795672›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Persistent high plasma levels of sCD163 and sCD14 in adult patients with measles virus infection.

Claudia Mascia, Irene Pozzetto, Blerta Kertusha, Raffaella Marocco, Cosmo Del Borgo, Tiziana Tieghi, Serena Vita, Stefano Savinelli, Marco Iannetta, Vincenzo Vullo and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Impaired Responses to In Vitro Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Stimulation After Long-Term, Rotating Shift Work.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Claudia MasciaDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8858-4562
Irene PozzettoDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Blerta KertushaDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Raffaella MaroccoInfectious Diseases Unit, Sapienza University, S. M. Goretti Hospital, Latina, Italy.
Cosmo Del BorgoInfectious Diseases Unit, Sapienza University, S. M. Goretti Hospital, Latina, Italy.
Tiziana TieghiDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Serena VitaInfectious Diseases Unit, Sapienza University, S. M. Goretti Hospital, Latina, Italy.
Stefano SavinelliDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Marco IannettaNational Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Vincenzo VulloDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Miriam LichtnerDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Claudio Maria MastroianniDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsMeasles is an infectious disease that represents a serious public health problem worldwide, being associated with increased susceptibility to secondary infections, especially in the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts. The aim of this study was to evaluate sCD163 and sCD14 levels in measles virus (MV) infected patients, as markers of immune activation, in order to better understand their role in the pathogenesis of the disease. TNF-α plasma levels were also evaluated.

methodssCD163, sCD14 and TNF-α were measured by ELISA in plasma samples of 27 MV infected patients and 27 healthy donors (HD) included as controls.

resultsAt the time of hospital admission, sCD163 and sCD14 levels were significantly higher in MV infected patients than in HD, while a decrease in TNF-α levels were found even if without statistical significance. sCD163 and sCD14 levels were significantly decreased after two months from acute infection compared to hospital admission although they remained significantly higher compared to HD. TNF-α levels increased significantly during the follow-up period. Considering clinical parameters, sCD163 levels positively correlated with aspartate aminotransferase, white blood cell count and neutrophils rate, while negatively correlated with the lymphocyte percentage. sCD14 levels positively correlated with the neutrophil and lymphocyte percentages.

conclusionsThese results indicate that, despite the resolution of symptoms, an important macrophage/monocyte activation persists in measles patients, even after two months from infection.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticBiomarkersCD163 AntigenFemaleHumansLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMeaslesMeasles virusMiddle AgedReceptors, Cell SurfaceYoung AdultAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticBiomarkersCD163 AntigenLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID29795672
PMCPMC5967820

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.