Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29795579›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2018

The South African Rea Phela Health Study: A randomized controlled trial of communication retention strategies.

James M Rhyne, Alexandra Mumbauer, Paul Rheeder, Megan N Hall, Jeanine Genkinger, Andrew Medina-Marino

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

James M RhyneSchool of Health Systems and Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Alexandra MumbauerFoundation for Professional Development, Pretoria, South Africa.
Paul RheederDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Megan N HallDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America.
Jeanine GenkingerDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America.
Andrew Medina-MarinoSchool of Health Systems and Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-2691-982X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiological transitions are occurring throughout Africa. To inform public health programs and policies, longitudinal cohorts investigating non-communicable diseases are needed. However, loss-to-follow up is a major problem. In preparation for a longitudinal study, we conducted a randomized controlled trial to test communication-based retention strategies (message content and delivery methods) among a pilot cohort of South African healthcare workers (n = 1536; median age = 36; women = 1270). Two messaging formats across three delivery modes were tested. Response rates were analyzed by intervention, survey return date and method using chi-square tests and univariate logistic regression. Sixty-seven of 238 (17.4%) control group participants and 238 of 1152 (24.6%) intervention group participants were retained (OR 1.54: CI 1.15-2.07; P = 0.004). Odds of being retained were 1.68 times greater for participants who received regular contact and themed messages compared to control (CI 1.22-2.32; P = 0.001). Neither health status nor clinical condition affected response rates (P>0.05). Time-to-first contact did not impact response rates (P>0.05). Message content and delivery method influenced response rates compared to the control, however no difference was found between intervention groups. Although greater retention is required for valid cohort studies, these findings are the first to quantitatively assess retention factors in Africa.

Indexed as

Patient SelectionSurveys and QuestionnairesAdultFemaleHealth PersonnelHealth StatusHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceProhibitinsSouth AfricaText MessagingProhibitins

Identifiers

PMID29795579
PMCPMC5967788

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.