Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29795462›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of obesity (2005)2018

Impact of ambient air pollution on obesity: a systematic review.

Ruopeng An, Mengmeng Ji, Hai Yan, Chenghua Guan

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of obesity (2005), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Exposure to PMInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  7. Associations between the built environment and obesity: an umbrella review.International journal of health geographics · 2021
    Pooled it
  8. Traffic-related environmental factors and childhood obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021
    Pooled it
  9. Revisiting 'environmental effects': Directions for multidisciplinary investigations of air quality and psychopathology.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2026
    Article
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  13. PMEnvironment & health (Washington, D.C.) · 2026
    Article
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  16. Review
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  20. Article

27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ruopeng AnDepartment of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, 61820, USA. ran5@illinois.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9632-0209
Mengmeng JiDepartment of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, 61820, USA.
Hai YanDepartment of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, 61820, USA.
Chenghua GuanSchool of Economics and Resource Management, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesOver 80% of the global populations living in urban areas are exposed to air quality levels that exceed the World Health Organization limits. Air pollution may lead to unhealthy body weight through metabolic dysfunction, chronic disease onset, and disruption of regular physical activity. SUBJECTS/

methodsA literature search was conducted in the PubMed and Web of Science for peer-reviewed articles published until September 2017 that assessed the relationship between air pollution and body weight status. A standardized data extraction form was used to collect methodological and outcome variables from each eligible study.

resultsSixteen studies met the selection criteria and were included in the review. They were conducted in seven countries, including the US (n = 9), China (n = 2), Canada (n = 1), Italy (n = 1), The Netherlands (n = 1), Serbia (n = 1), and South Korea (n = 1). Half of them adopted a longitudinal study design, and the rest adopted a cross-sectional study design. Commonly examined air pollutants included PM, NO

conclusionsConcurrent evidence regarding the impact of air pollution on body weight status remains mixed. Future studies should assess the impact of severe air pollution on obesity in developing countries, focus on a homogenous population subgroup, and elucidate the biomedical and psychosocial pathways linking air pollution to body weight.

Indexed as

Air PollutionEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental MonitoringExerciseHumansMetabolic SyndromeObesityParticulate MatterUrban PopulationParticulate Matter

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.