Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29795455›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2018

Minor diplotypes of FMO3 might protect children and adolescents from obesity and insulin resistance.

Anita Morandi, Chiara Zusi, Massimiliano Corradi, Francesca Olivieri, Claudia Piona, Elena Fornari, Claudio Maffeis

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Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anita MorandiPediatric Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Unit, University Hospital of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Chiara ZusiPediatric Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Unit, University Hospital of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Massimiliano CorradiPediatric Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Unit, University Hospital of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Francesca OlivieriPediatric Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Unit, University Hospital of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Claudia PionaPediatric Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Unit, University Hospital of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Elena FornariPediatric Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Unit, University Hospital of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Claudio MaffeisPediatric Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Unit, University Hospital of Verona, Verona, Italy. claudio.maffeis@univr.it.
University of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In order to assess whether flavin-containing monooxygenase-3 (FMO3) might be involved in early cardiovascular risk, we assessed adiposity and traditional metabolic variables in children/adolescents grouped according to their genotypes in two FMO3 exonic polymorphisms, rs2266782 (E158K) and rs2266780 (E308G), which are in linkage disequilibrium and have been associated with decreased FMO3 activity. Among 776 children/adolescents (10.8 ± 2.2 years) recruited from the general population (452) and from our obesity outpatient clinic (324), the 68 carrying either the 158K-308G/158K-308E or the 158K-308G/158K-308G diplotype had lower mean z-BMI and prevalence of obesity compared to their 708 peers carrying any of the other diplotypes (0.39 vs 0.80, p = 0.01; OR = 0.39[0.17-0.87], p = 0.018, respectively), and to the sub-sample of 303 children carrying the major diplotype (158E-308E/158E-308E) (0.39 vs 0.87, p = 0.008; OR = 0.35[0.16-0.81], p = 0.014, respectively). They also had lower z-BMI-adjusted lnHOMA-IR compared to all the other children (0.75 vs 0.97, p = 0.001) and those carrying the major diplotype, (0.75 vs 0.98, p = 0.03), as well as lower z-BMI-adjusted iln-triglycerides compared to all the other children (3.98 vs 4.17, p = 0.037). These associations provide the first evidence that FMO3 may be involved in early body weight, insulin sensitivity, and lipid regulation in humans.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesGenotypeHumansInsulin ResistanceLinkage DisequilibriumLipid MetabolismMaleObesityOxygenasesProtective Factorsdimethylaniline monooxygenase (N-oxide forming)Oxygenases

Identifiers

PMID29795455
OpenAlexW2804620464

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.