Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29795334›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2018

Enhanced breast cancer progression by mutant p53 is inhibited by the circular RNA circ-Ccnb1.

Ling Fang, William W Du, Juanjuan Lyu, Jun Dong, Chao Zhang, Weining Yang, Alina He, Yat Sze Sheila Kwok, Jian Ma, Nan Wu and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Circular RNA in cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2024
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31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Ling FangSunnybrook Research Institute, and Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
William W DuSunnybrook Research Institute, and Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Juanjuan LyuSunnybrook Research Institute, and Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Jun DongSunnybrook Research Institute, and Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Chao ZhangSunnybrook Research Institute, and Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Weining YangSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Canada.
Alina HeSunnybrook Research Institute, and Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Yat Sze Sheila KwokSunnybrook Research Institute, and Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Jian MaSunnybrook Research Institute, and Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Nan WuSunnybrook Research Institute, and Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Feiya LiSunnybrook Research Institute, and Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Faryal Mehwish AwanSunnybrook Research Institute, and Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Chengyan HeChina-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin, China.
Bing L YangSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Canada.
Chun PengDepartment of Biology, York University, Toronto, Canada.
Helen J MacKaySunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Canada.
Albert J YeeSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Canada.
Burton B YangSunnybrook Research Institute, and Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. byang@sri.utoronto.ca.
Sunnybrook Health Science Centre · CAUniversity of Toronto · CASunnybrook Hospital · CASunnybrook Research InstituteJilin University · CNUnion Hospital · CNYork University · CA

Funding

CIHR PJT-149083CIHR PJT-153105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TP53 mutations occur in many different types of cancers that produce mutant p53 proteins. The mutant p53 proteins have lost wild-type p53 activity and gained new functions that contribute to malignant tumor progression. Different p53 mutations create distinct profiles in loss of wild-type p53 activity and gain of functions. Targeting the consequences generated by the great number of p53 mutations would be extremely complex. Therefore, in this study we used a workaround and took advantage of the fact that mutant p53 cannot bind H2AX. Using this, we developed a new approach to repress the acquisition of mutant p53 functions. We show here that the delivery of a circular RNA circ-Ccnb1 inhibited the function of three p53 mutations. By microarray analysis and real-time PCR, we detected decreased circ-Ccnb1 expression levels in patients bearing breast carcinoma. Ectopic delivery of circ-Ccnb1 inhibited tumor growth and extended mouse viability. Using proteomics, we found that circ-Ccnb1 precipitated p53 in p53 wild-type cells, but instead precipitated Bclaf1 in p53 mutant cells. Further experiments showed that H2AX serves as a bridge, linking the interaction of circ-Ccnb1 and wild-type p53, thus allowing Bclaf1 to bind Bcl2 resulting in cell survival. In the p53 mutant cells, circ-Ccnb1 formed a complex with H2AX and Bclaf1, resulting in the induction of cell death. We found that this occurred in three p53 mutations. These results shed light on the possible development of new approaches to inhibit the malignancy of p53 mutations.

Indexed as

Nucleic Acid ConformationAnimalsBinding SitesBreast NeoplasmsCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDisease ProgressionFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansInjections, IntraperitonealMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMiceMice, NudeMolecular Docking SimulationMutationRNATP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID29795334
PMCPMC6261950
OpenAlexW2804601578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.