Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29795302›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

HDV infection rates in northern Vietnam.

Mai Thanh Binh, Nghiem Xuan Hoan, Hoang Van Tong, Dao Phuong Giang, Bui Tien Sy, Nguyen Linh Toan, Le Huu Song, Mai Hong Bang, Heiner Wedemeyer, Christian G Meyer and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Mai Thanh BinhInstitute of Tropical Medicine, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Nghiem Xuan HoanInstitute of Tropical Medicine, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Hoang Van TongInstitute of Tropical Medicine, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Dao Phuong GiangVietnamese-German Center for Excellence in Medical Research, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Bui Tien SyVietnamese-German Center for Excellence in Medical Research, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Linh ToanVietnamese-German Center for Excellence in Medical Research, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Le Huu SongVietnamese-German Center for Excellence in Medical Research, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Mai Hong Bang108 Military Central Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Heiner WedemeyerDepartment. for Gastroenterology and Hepatology Medical Center, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Christian G MeyerInstitute of Tropical Medicine, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Peter G KremsnerInstitute of Tropical Medicine, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
C-Thomas BockDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Thirumalaisamy P VelavanInstitute of Tropical Medicine, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany. velavan@medizin.uni-tuebingen.de.
Vietnamese - German Center of Excellence in Medical Research · VN108 Military Central Hospital · VNUniversity of Tübingen · DEEssen University Hospital · DERobert Koch Institute · DEVietnam Military Medical University · VN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis D caused by the hepatitis delta virus (HDV) is a serious health problem in many regions of the world. A total of 546 HBV-infected patients were enrolled from 2013 to 2015 and classified clinically into the subgroups of chronic hepatitis B (CHB, n = 191), liver cirrhosis (LC, n = 147) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC, n = 208). The patients were screened for HDV-RNA by nested PCR assays. HDV genotypes were assessed by direct sequencing, followed by phylogenetic analysis. HDV-RNA was identified in 13% (71/546) of HBV-infected patients. The highest HDV prevalence was found in the LC group (19.7%), followed by the HCC (12%) and CHB (8.9%) groups (P = 0.017). HDV/HBV coinfections were significantly associated with a rather unfavourable clinical outcome, in particular with LC development compared to HBV monoinfection. Phylogenetic analyses indicated that the genotype HDV1 was, with a prevalence of 91%, by far the most common genotype in Vietnam, followed by HDV2 with 9%. Other HDV genotypes were not observed. In accordance with previous data obtained a decade ago, our results confirm a continuing high prevalence of HDV infection in hepatitis B patients in northern Vietnam with the HDV1 genotype still being the predominant genotype. HDV nucleic acid testing to minimize the associated risk should be considered.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildFemaleHepatitis DHepatitis Delta VirusHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhylogenyPrevalenceRNA, ViralVietnamYoung AdultRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID29795302
PMCPMC5966401
OpenAlexW2806413021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.