Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29795301›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Concentration-dependent protein loading of extracellular vesicles released by Histoplasma capsulatum after antibody treatment and its modulatory action upon macrophages.

Ludmila Matos Baltazar, Daniel Zamith-Miranda, Meagan C Burnet, Hyungwon Choi, Leonardo Nimrichter, Ernesto S Nakayasu, Joshua D Nosanchuk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Extracellular vesicles ofInfection and immunity · 2026
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  5. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  6. Review
  7. Extracellular vesicles from DistinctACS infectious diseases · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. mBio · 2024
    Article
  12. Influence of Zinc onJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Traversing the Cell Wall: The Chitinolytic Activity ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Extracellular Vesicles fromJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  20. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Ludmila Matos BaltazarDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Daniel Zamith-MirandaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Meagan C BurnetBiological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA.
Hyungwon ChoiSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-6687-3088
Leonardo NimrichterInstituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Góes, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Ernesto S NakayasuBiological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4056-2695
Joshua D NosanchukDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA. josh.nosanchuk@einstein.yu.edu.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USPacific Northwest National Laboratory · USNational University of Singapore · SGUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

Molecular Characterization of C. neoformans AntibodiesR37AI033142 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 2007 to 2016
$3.9M
Antibody differentially alters Histoplasma extracellular vesiclesR21AI124797 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI NOSANCHUK, JOSHUA D · 2016 to 2017
$538k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI124797NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI033142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diverse pathogenic fungi secrete extracellular vesicles (EV) that contain macromolecules, including virulence factors that can modulate the host immune response. We recently demonstrated that the binding of monoclonal antibodies (mAb) modulates how Histoplasma capsulatum load and releases its extracellular vesicles (EV). In the present paper, we addressed a concentration-dependent impact on the fungus' EV loading and release with different mAb, as well as the pathophysiological role of these EV during the host-pathogen interaction. We found that the mAbs differentially regulate EV content in concentration-dependent and independent manners. Enzymatic assays demonstrated that laccase activity in EV from H. capsulatum opsonized with 6B7 was reduced, but urease activity was not altered. The uptake of H. capsulatum by macrophages pre-treated with EV, presented an antibody concentration-dependent phenotype. The intracellular killing of yeast cells was potently inhibited in macrophages pre-treated with EV from 7B6 (non-protective) mAb-opsonized H. capsulatum and this inhibition was associated with a decrease in the reactive-oxygen species generated by these macrophages. In summary, our findings show that opsonization quantitatively and qualitatively modifies H. capsulatum EV load and secretion leading to distinct effects on the host's immune effector mechanisms, supporting the hypothesis that EV sorting and secretion are dynamic mechanisms for a fine-tuned response by fungal cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, FungalAntibodies, MonoclonalCells, CulturedChaperonin 60Extracellular VesiclesFemaleHistoplasmaHistoplasmosisHost-Pathogen InteractionsMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMitochondrial ProteinsPhagocytosisProteomeAntibodies, FungalAntibodies, MonoclonalChaperonin 60Hspd1 protein, mouseMitochondrial ProteinsProteome

Identifiers

PMID29795301
PMCPMC5966397
OpenAlexW2803473238

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.