Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29795204›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2018

Neonatal sepsis leads to early rise of rare serum bile acid tauro-omega-muricholic acid (TOMCA).

Evelyn Zöhrer, Katharina Meinel, Günter Fauler, Victor Aguiriano Moser, Theresa Greimel, Joachim Zobl, Axel Schlagenhauf, Jörg Jahnel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Muricholic acid mediates puberty initiation via the hypothalamic TGR5 signaling pathway.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Evelyn ZöhrerDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria.
Katharina MeinelDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria.
Günter FaulerClinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria.
Victor Aguiriano MoserDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria.
Theresa GreimelDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria.
Joachim ZoblDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria.
Axel SchlagenhaufDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria.
Jörg JahnelDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria. joerg.jahnel@medunigraz.at.
Medical University of Graz · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated 'rare' bile acids (BA) as potential markers in septic neonates.

methods'Rare' (C-6 hydroxylated BA) and 'classical' BA were determined in 102 neonates using high-performance liquid chromatography-high-resolution mass spectrometry (HPLC-HRMS). Four groups according to maturity (full term, FT vs. preterm, PT) and septic status (early-onset neonatal sepsis, EOS vs. CTR; non-septic controls) were formed: FT-CTR; (n = 47), PT-CTR (n = 22), FT-EOS (n = 20), PT-EOS (n = 13).

resultsFirstly, FT-CTR had a significant higher amount of 'rare' BA than PT (FT-CTR: 0.5 µmol/L, IQR: 0.3-1.3 vs. PT-CTR: 0.01 µmol/L, IQR 0.01-0.2; p < 0.01). The most common 'rare' BA in FT-CTR were tauro-γ- (TGMCA) and tauro-α-muricholic acid (TAMCA). Secondly, in EOS, absolute 'rare' BA levels were comparable in both gestational age groups (FT-EOS: 0.6 µmol/L, IQR: 0.1-1.6 and PT-EOS: 0.6 µmol/L, IQR: 0.2-1.5). Therefore, EOS had significantly higher median 'rare' BA values than non-septic PT neonates (p < 0.01). In PT and term neonates, the relative amount of tauro-ω-muricholic acid (TOMCA) within the 'rare' BA pool was significantly higher in EOS than in controls (FT-CTR vs. "FT-EOS and PT-CTR vs. PT-EOS; p < 0.01). It was hence the predominant 'rare' BA in EOS.

conclusionTOMCA is an independent factor associated with EOS. It has diagnostic potential.

Indexed as

Bile Acids and SaltsBiomarkersChromatography, High Pressure LiquidFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMaleMass SpectrometryNeonatal SepsisProspective StudiesTaurocholic AcidBile Acids and SaltsBiomarkersTaurocholic Acidtauromuricholic acid

Identifiers

PMID29795204
OpenAlexW2804834236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.