Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29795202›Full record

ReviewPediatric research2018

Perspectives from the Society for Pediatric Research: interventions targeting social needs in pediatric clinical care.

Andrew F Beck, Alicia J Cohen, Jeffrey D Colvin, Caroline M Fichtenberg, Eric W Fleegler, Arvin Garg, Laura M Gottlieb, Matthew S Pantell, Megan T Sandel, Adam Schickedanz and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05968716 (Addressing Unmet Social Needs Among Hospitalized Children), which is not on this map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05968716 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Addressing Unmet Social Needs Among Hospitalized Children

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2023 to 2026Enrolled50ConditionsSocial Needs Screening, Caregiver-care Team Relationships, Social Needs Status, Child Health StatusArmsSocial needs screening protocol
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. A qualitative crossroads of rhythm and race: Black patients' experiences living with atrial fibrillation.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2023
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  17. Article
  18. A Data-Driven Approach to Optimizing Medical-Legal Partnership Performance and Joint Advocacy.The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Andrew F BeckDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine; Division of General & Community Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Andrew.Beck1@cchmc.org.
Alicia J CohenSocial Interventions Research and Evaluation Network, Center for Health and Community, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jeffrey D ColvinSocial Interventions Research and Evaluation Network, Center for Health and Community, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Caroline M FichtenbergSocial Interventions Research and Evaluation Network, Center for Health and Community, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Eric W FleeglerSocial Interventions Research and Evaluation Network, Center for Health and Community, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Arvin GargSocial Interventions Research and Evaluation Network, Center for Health and Community, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Laura M GottliebSocial Interventions Research and Evaluation Network, Center for Health and Community, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Matthew S PantellSocial Interventions Research and Evaluation Network, Center for Health and Community, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Megan T SandelSocial Interventions Research and Evaluation Network, Center for Health and Community, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Adam SchickedanzSocial Interventions Research and Evaluation Network, Center for Health and Community, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Robert S KahnDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine; Division of General & Community Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The social determinants of health (SDoH) are defined by the World Health Organization as the "conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age." Within pediatrics, studies have highlighted links between these underlying social, economic, and environmental conditions, and a range of health outcomes related to both acute and chronic disease. Additionally, within the adult literature, multiple studies have shown significant links between social problems experienced during childhood and "adult diseases" such as diabetes mellitus and hypertension. A variety of potential mechanisms for such links have been explored including differential access to care, exposure to carcinogens and pathogens, health-affecting behaviors, and physiologic responses to allostatic load (i.e., toxic stress). This robust literature supports the importance of the SDoH and the development and evaluation of social needs interventions. These interventions are also driven by evolving economic realities, most importantly, the shift from fee-for-service to value-based payment models. This article reviews existing evidence regarding pediatric-focused clinical interventions that address the SDoH, those that target basic needs such as food insecurity, housing insecurity, and diminished access to care. The paper summarizes common challenges encountered in the evaluation of such interventions. Finally, the paper concludes by introducing key opportunities for future inquiry.

Indexed as

Health Services ResearchSocial Determinants of HealthAdultCenters for Medicare and Medicaid Services, U.S.ChildHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInsurance, HealthOutcome Assessment, Health CarePediatricsPublic HealthReimbursement MechanismsSocieties, MedicalUnited StatesWorld Health Organization

Identifiers

PMID29795202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.