Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29795016›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

Luteolin-Mediated Inhibition of Hepatic Stellate Cell Activation via Suppression of the STAT3 Pathway.

Claire B Cummins, Xiaofu Wang, Omar Nunez Lopez, Gabriel Graham, Hong-Yan Tie, Jia Zhou, Ravi S Radhakrishnan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Extracellular vesicles: emerging therapeutic agents for liver fibrosis.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2025
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  5. Luteolin for the Treatment of Organ Fibrosis: A Mini Review.Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
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  11. Identification of Protosappanoside D fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Burn-Induced Impairment of Ileal Muscle Contractility Is Associated with Increased Extracellular Matrix Components.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2020
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  19. SVIP alleviates CClCell death & disease · 2019
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Claire B CumminsDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA. cbcummin@utmb.edu.
Xiaofu WangDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA. xfwang@utmb.edu.
Omar Nunez LopezDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA. oanunezl@utmb.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8272-8307
Gabriel GrahamSchool of Medicine, Alabama College of Osteopathic Medicine, Dothan, AL 36303, USA. grahamgc@acom.edu.
Hong-Yan TieDepartment of Anatomy, College of Basic Medicine, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450066, China. hnmzthy@163.com.
Jia ZhouDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA. jizhou@utmb.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2811-1090
Ravi S RadhakrishnanDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA. rsradhak@utmb.edu.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USAlabama College of Osteopathic Medicine · USZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatic stellate cell (HSC) activation is responsible for hepatic fibrogenesis and is associated with an overexpression of transcription 3 (STAT3). Luteolin, a common dietary flavonoid with potent anti-inflammatory properties, has previously demonstrated antifibrogenic properties in HSCs but the mechanism has not been fully elucidated. Activated human and rat hepatic stellate cell lines LX-2 and HSC-T6 were used to study the effects of luteolin on HSCs. Cellular proteins were determined by western blot and immunofluorescence. Cell proliferation was assessed with Alamar Blue assay. Luteolin significantly decreased LX-2 and HSC-T6 cell viability in a time-and-dose-dependent manner, as well as decreased HSC end-products α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), collagen I, and fibronectin. Luteolin decreased levels of total and phosphorylated STAT3, suppressed STAT3 nuclear translocation and transcriptional activity, and attenuated expression of STAT3-regulated proteins c-myc and cyclin D1. STAT3 specific inhibitors stattic and SH-4-54 demonstrated similar effects on HSC viability and α-SMA production. In LX-2 and HSC-T6 cells, luteolin demonstrates a potent ability to inhibit hepatic fibrogenesis via suppression of the STAT3 pathway. These results further elucidate the mechanism of luteolin as well as the effect of the STAT3 pathway on HSC activation.

Indexed as

ActinsActive Transport, Cell NucleusAnimalsCell LineCell NucleusCell ProliferationCyclin D1Hepatic Stellate CellsHumansLuteolinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRatsSTAT3 Transcription FactorActinsCyclin D1LuteolinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSTAT3 Transcription Factorhepatic fibrosishepatic stellate cellsluteolinSTAT3

Identifiers

PMID29795016
PMCPMC6032316
OpenAlexW2803935258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.