Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29794765›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2018

Efficacy and safety of Kangfuxin liquid combined with aminosalicylic acid for the treatment of ulcerative colitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Hui-Biao Li, Mu-Yuan Chen, Zhen-Wen Qiu, Qing-Qun Cai, De-Tang Li, Hong-Mei Tang, Xin-Lin Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Exploring the potential of a thermosensitiveFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Three case reports of glutaraldehyde-induced chemical colitis.American journal of translational research · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
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  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui-Biao LiThe First Clinical College, The First Affiliated Hospital School of Basic Medical Science, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Mu-Yuan Chen
Zhen-Wen Qiu
Qing-Qun Cai
De-Tang Li
Hong-Mei Tang
Xin-Lin Chen
Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo systematically evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Kangfuxin liquid (KFXL) combined with aminosalicylic acid (ASA) in treating ulcerative colitis (UC).

methodsThe PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, CBM, Wan fang, the Chinese Scientific Journal Database (VIP), and Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) databases were systematically searched for randomized controlled trials of KFXL combined with ASA for UC from the inception dates to March 3, 2017. Two researchers independently screened the literature, extracted data, and evaluated the methodological quality according to the inclusion criteria. The meta-analysis was performed using Review Manager software (RevMan, Version 5.3, Copenhagen: The Nordic Cochrane Centre, The Cochrane Collaboration, 2014), and the risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane Collaboration Tool.

resultsA total of 39 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving 3204 patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Compared with ASA alone, KFXL combined with ASA significantly improved the clinical effectiveness rate [RR = 1.19, 95% CI: (1.16, 1.23), P < .00001], reduced the relapse rate [RR = 0.26, 95% CI: (0.18, 0.38), P < .00001], reduced the inflammation factor levels of TNF-a, IL-1, IL-6, IL-8, and C-reactive protein, reduced the coagulation index of fibrinogen, increased the coagulation index of prothrombin time, and mean platelet volume, and reduced the clinical symptoms of abdominal pain, diarrhoea, pus and bloody stool, and tenesmus. However, KFXL combined with ASA did not increase the adverse event incidence [RR = 0.74, 95% CI (0.42, 1.32), P = .31], and no severe adverse events were reported.

conclusionKFXL combined with ASA has good therapeutic effect for UC and might be a safe approach in managing UC. More high-quality, multicenter randomized, double-blind trials with a large sample size are required to generate a high level of clinical evidence.

Indexed as

Aminosalicylic AcidAntitubercular AgentsColitis, UlcerativeCytokinesDrugs, Chinese HerbalDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansMateria MedicaRemission InductionTreatment OutcomeAminosalicylic AcidAntitubercular AgentsCytokinesDrugs, Chinese HerbalkangfuxinMateria Medica

Identifiers

PMID29794765
PMCPMC6392804
OpenAlexW2803930247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.