Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29794747›Full record

Trial reportMedicine2018

Tranexamic acid use during total hip arthroplasty: A single center retrospective analysis.

Nicoleta Stoicea, Kenneth Moran, Abdel-Rasoul Mahmoud, Andrew Glassman, Thomas Ellis, John Ryan, Jeffrey Granger, Nicholas Joseph, Nathan Salon, Wiebke Ackermann and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05325671 (Efficacy of Postoperative Pain Control Between Transarticular VS Periartiucular Multimodal Drug Infiltration in Total Hip Arthroplasty), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05325671 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy of Postoperative Pain Control Between Transarticular VS Periartiucular Multimodal Drug Infiltration in Total Hip Arthroplasty: Double-blinded Randomized Control Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorDepartment of Medical Services Ministry of Public Health of ThailandRan2022 to 2023Enrolled120ConditionsPain, Post Operative, Arthroplasty ComplicationsArmstransarticular multimodal drug infiltration
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Intravenous versus oral tranexamic acid in shoulder arthroplasty.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2026
    Article
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  8. Review
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  10. Review
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  13. [Comparison of hemostatic effect and safety in primary unilateral total hip arthroplasty receiving different anticoagulants after anti-fibrinolysis with tranexamic acid].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2020
    Article
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Nicoleta StoiceaDepartment of Anesthesiology Department of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus Orthopedic One, Dublin Center for Biostatistics, Department of Biomedical Informatics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH Weinberg College of Arts and Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Department of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH.
Kenneth Moran
Abdel-Rasoul Mahmoud
Andrew Glassman
Thomas Ellis
John Ryan
Jeffrey Granger
Nicholas Joseph
Nathan Salon
Wiebke Ackermann
Barbara Rogers
Weston Niermeyer
Sergio D Bergese
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USThe Ohio State University · USNeurological Surgery · USNorthwestern University · USOrthopedic One · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTranexamic acid (TXA) is an antifibrinolytic agent that has shown promise in reducing blood loss during total hip arthroplasty (THA). Several studies have reported side effects of high-dose TXA administration, including myocardial infarction (MI), thromboembolic events, and seizures. These possible side effects have prevented the widespread adoption of TXA in the surgical community.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective chart review of 564 primary and revision THAs performed at a single academic center. Surgical patients received either no TXA or 1 g IV TXA at the beginning of surgery followed by a second bolus just before the surgical wound closure, at the surgeon's discretion. We analyzed differences in hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit (Hct), estimated blood loss (EBL), and adverse events in patients receiving TXA versus patients not receiving TXA up to 2 days following surgery.

resultsSignificantly higher Hb and Hct values were found across all time points among patients undergoing primary posterior or revision THA who had received TXA. In addition, transfusion rates were significantly decreased in both primary posterior THAs and revision THAs when TXA was administered. Patients who received TXA experienced significantly fewer adverse events than those who did not for all surgery types.

conclusionAdministration of low-dose intravenous (IV) and intra-articular (IA) TXA does not appear to increase rates of adverse events and may be effective in minimizing blood loss, as reflected by Hb and Hct values following THA.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravenousAgedAntifibrinolytic AgentsArthroplasty, Replacement, HipBlood Loss, SurgicalBlood TransfusionFemaleHematocritHemoglobinsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTranexamic AcidTreatment OutcomeAntifibrinolytic AgentsHemoglobinsTranexamic Acid

Identifiers

PMID29794747
PMCPMC6392984
OpenAlexW2803583232

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.