Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29794530›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation2018

Nerve Stimulation Enhances Task-Oriented Training for Moderate-to-Severe Hemiparesis 3-12 Months After Stroke: A Randomized Trial.

Cheryl Carrico, Philip M Westgate, Elizabeth Salmon Powell, Kenneth C Chelette, Laurie Nichols, L Creed Pettigrew, Lumy Sawaki

Registry-linked trialAbstract readEquivalence TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06641518 (Effectiveness of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Combined With Task-Related Training on Upper Limb Function in Subacute Hemiparetic Stroke Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06641518 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Combined With Task-Related Training on Upper Limb Function in Subacute Hemiparetic Stroke Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorMahidol UniversityRan2021 to 2022Enrolled18ConditionsUpper Limb Function in Subacute Hemiparetic Stroke PatientsArmsTranscutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Intensive In-Bed Sensorimotor Rehabilitation of Early Subacute Stroke Survivors With Severe Hemiplegia Using a Wearable Robot.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cheryl CarricoFrom the Departments of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (CC, ESP, KCC, LN, LS) and Biostatistics, College of Public Health (PMW), University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky; HealthSouth Cardinal Hill Rehabilitation Hospital, Lexington, Kentucky (LN); Department of Neurology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky (LCP); Cardinal Hill Rehabilitation Hospital, Lexington, Kentucky (LS); and Department of Neurology, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina (LS).
Philip M Westgate
Elizabeth Salmon Powell
Kenneth C Chelette
Laurie Nichols
L Creed Pettigrew
Lumy Sawaki
Cardinal Hill Rehabilitation Hospital · US

Funding

Sensory-driven motor recovery in poorly recovered subacute stroke patientsR01HD056002 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SAWAKI-ADAMS, LUMY · 2008 to 2012
$1.4M
ARRA NIH HHSNICHD NIH HHS R01 HD056002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the study was to determine whether somatosensory stimulation affects outcomes of motor training for moderate-to-severe upper limb hemiparesis less than 12 mos before stroke.

designFifty-five adults participated in 18 intervention sessions pairing 2 hours of active (n = 33) or sham (n = 22) somatosensory stimulation with 4 hours of intensive task-oriented motor training. Wolf Motor Function Test, Action Research Arm Test, Fugl-Meyer Assessment, and Stroke Impact Scale were administered at baseline, postintervention, and 1- and 4-mo follow-up.

resultsStatistically significant between-groups differences favored the active condition on Wolf Motor Function Test at post (P = 0.04) and Action Research Arm Test at post (P = 0.02), 1 mo (P = 0.01), and 4 mos (P = 0.01) but favored the sham condition on Stroke Impact Scale at 1 mo (P = 0.03). There were no significant between-groups differences on Fugl-Meyer Assessment.

conclusionsSomatosensory stimulation can improve objective outcomes of motor training for moderate-to-severe hemiparesis less than 12 mos after stroke, although it needs to be determined whether the magnitude of between-groups differences in this study is clinically relevant. Future studies should investigate the intervention's impact on disability and functional recovery for this population as well as neurophysiological mechanisms underlying intervention effects.

Indexed as

AdultAgedElectric Stimulation TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParesisPsychomotor PerformanceRecovery of FunctionSeverity of Illness IndexStrokeStroke RehabilitationTask Performance and AnalysisTreatment OutcomeUpper Extremity

Identifiers

PMID29794530
PMCPMC6193811
OpenAlexW2803738993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.