Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29794373›Full record

ArticleExperimental animals2018

The characteristics of a porcine mitral regurgitation model.

Bo Li, Yongchun Cui, Dong Zhang, Xiaokang Luo, Fuliang Luo, Bin Li, Yue Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental animals, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Repairable ex vivo model of functional and degenerative mitral regurgitation.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bo LiAnimal Experimental Centre, Beijing Key Laboratory of Preclinical Research and Evaluation for Cardiovascular Implant Materials, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.167 North lishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100037, China.
Yongchun CuiAnimal Experimental Centre, Beijing Key Laboratory of Preclinical Research and Evaluation for Cardiovascular Implant Materials, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.167 North lishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100037, China.
Dong ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, No. 31 Xinjiekou East Street, Xicheng District, Beijing 100035, China.
Xiaokang LuoAnimal Experimental Centre, Beijing Key Laboratory of Preclinical Research and Evaluation for Cardiovascular Implant Materials, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.167 North lishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100037, China.
Fuliang LuoAnimal Experimental Centre, Beijing Key Laboratory of Preclinical Research and Evaluation for Cardiovascular Implant Materials, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.167 North lishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100037, China.
Bin LiAnimal Experimental Centre, Beijing Key Laboratory of Preclinical Research and Evaluation for Cardiovascular Implant Materials, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.167 North lishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100037, China.
Yue TangAnimal Experimental Centre, Beijing Key Laboratory of Preclinical Research and Evaluation for Cardiovascular Implant Materials, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.167 North lishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100037, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The porcine mitral regurgitation (MR) model is a common cardiovascular animal model. Standardized manufacturing processes can improve the uniformity and success rate of the model, and systematic research can evaluate its potential use. In this study, 17 pigs were divided into an experimental group (n=11) and a control group (n=6). We used a homemade retractor to cut the mitral chordae via the left atrial appendage to establish a model of MR; the control group underwent a sham surgery. The model animals were followed for 30 months after the surgery. Enlargement and fibrosis of the left atrium were significant in the experimental group compared with those in the control group, and left atrial systolic function decreased significantly. In addition, model animals showed preserved left ventricular systolic function. There were no differences in left atrial potential or left ventricular myocardial fibrosis between the two groups. Atrial fibrillation susceptibility in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group. Our method enables the simple and effective production of a MR model with severe reflux that can be used for pathophysiological studies of MR, as well as for the development of preclinical surgical instruments and their evaluation. This model could also be used to study atrial fibrillation and myocardial fibrosis but is not suitable for studies of heart failure.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalMitral Valve InsufficiencySwineAnimalsAtrial FibrillationFibrosisHeart AtriaHeart VentriclesMaleMyocardiumSystoleVentricular Functionanimal modelatrial fibrillation susceptibilitymitral regurgitationmyocardial fibrosispreclinical evaluation

Identifiers

PMID29794373
PMCPMC6219876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.