Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29794148›Full record

SynthesisHaematologica2018

Transfusion of packed red blood cells at the end of shelf life is associated with increased risk of mortality - a pooled patient data analysis of 16 observational trials.

Monica S Y Ng, Michael David, Rutger A Middelburg, Angela S Y Ng, Jacky Y Suen, John-Paul Tung, John F Fraser

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Haematologica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. AI and Blood Banking: Predicting Transfusion Demand - A Systematic Review of Forecasting Approaches.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Red Blood Cell Membrane-Coated Nanoparticles Enable Incompatible Blood Transfusions.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Red blood cell storage lesion: causes and potential clinical consequences.Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue · 2019
    Review
  17. Hitchhiker's guide to the red blood cell storage lesion.Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Monica S Y NgCritical Care Research Group, Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia monica.ng91@gmail.com.
Michael DavidSchool of Medicine and Population Health, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia.
Rutger A MiddelburgCentre for Clinical Transfusion Research, Sanquin Research, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Angela S Y NgCritical Care Research Group, Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Jacky Y SuenCritical Care Research Group, Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
John-Paul TungCritical Care Research Group, Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
John F FraserCritical Care Research Group, Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Observational studies address packed red blood cell effects at the end of shelf life and have larger sample sizes compared to randomized control trials. Meta-analyses combining data from observational studies have been complicated by differences in aggregate transfused packed red blood cell age and outcome reporting. This study abrogated these issues by taking a pooled patient data approach. Observational studies reporting packed red blood cell age and clinical outcomes were identified and patient-level data sets were sought from investigators. Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals for binary outcomes were calculated for each study, with mean packed red blood cell age or maximum packed red blood cell age acting as independent variables. The relationship between mean packed red blood cell age and hospital length of stay for each paper was analyzed using zero-inflated Poisson regression. Random effects models combined paper-level effect estimates. Extremes analyses were completed by comparing patients transfused with mean packed red blood cell aged less than ten days to those transfused with mean packed red blood cell aged at least 30 days. sixteen datasets were available for pooled patient data analysis. Mean packed red blood cell age of at least 30 days was associated with an increased risk of in-hospital mortality compared to mean packed red blood cell of less than ten days (odds ratio: 3.25, 95% confidence interval: 1.27-8.29). Packed red blood cell age was not correlated to increased risks of nosocomial infection or prolonged length of hospital stay.

Indexed as

MortalityAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlood PreservationClinical Trials as TopicData AnalysisErythrocyte TransfusionFemaleHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioRisk AssessmentRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID29794148
PMCPMC6119129

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.