Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29793977›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2018

The Interplay Between Spike-Time and Spike-Rate Modes in the Auditory Nerve Encodes Tone-In-Noise Threshold.

Antoine Huet, Gilles Desmadryl, Thomas Justal, Régis Nouvian, Jean-Luc Puel, Jérôme Bourien

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Phenotypic changes of auditory nerve fibers after excitotoxicity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Peristimulus Time Responses Predict Adaptation and Spontaneous Firing of Auditory-Nerve Fibers: From Rodents Data to Humans.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Phase Locking of Auditory Nerve Fibers: The Role of Lowpass Filtering by Hair Cells.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  17. Temporal Coding of Single Auditory Nerve Fibers Is Not Degraded in Aging Gerbils.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Antoine HuetINM, Inserm, Univ Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6151-7183
Gilles DesmadrylINM, Inserm, Univ Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.
Thomas JustalINM, Inserm, Univ Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.
Régis NouvianINM, Inserm, Univ Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0901-4666
Jean-Luc PuelINM, Inserm, Univ Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3772-5190
Jérôme BourienINM, Inserm, Univ Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France jerome.bourien@inserm.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-5860-5772

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Auditory nerve fibers (ANFs) encode pure tones through two modes of coding, spike time and spike rate, depending on the tone frequency. In response to a low-frequency tone, ANF firing is phase locked to the sinusoidal waveform. Because time coding vanishes with an increase in the tone frequency, high-frequency tone coding relies on the spike rate of the ANFs. Adding a continuous broadband noise to a tone compresses the rate intensity function of ANFs and shifts its dynamic range toward higher intensities. Therefore, the ANFs with high-threshold/low-spontaneous rate (SR) are thought to contribute to behavioral tone detection in noise. However, this theory relies on the discharge rate of the ANFs. The direct comparison with the masking threshold through spike timing, irrespective of the spontaneous rate, has not so far been investigated. Taking advantage of a unique proxy to quantify the spike synchrony (i.e., the shuffle autocorrelogram), we show in female gerbils that high-SR ANFs are more adapted to encode low-frequency thresholds through temporal code, giving them a strong robustness in noise. By comparing behavioral thresholds measured using prepulse inhibition of the acoustical startle reflex with population thresholds calculated from ANFs pooled per octave band, we show that threshold-based spike timing provides a better estimate of behavioral thresholds in the low-frequency range, whereas the high-frequency behavioral thresholds rely on the spiking rate, particularly in noise. This emphasizes the complementarity of temporal and rate modes to code tone-in-noise thresholds over a large range of frequencies.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAnimalsAuditory PerceptionAuditory ThresholdFemaleGerbillinaeNoiseauditory nervenoisy environmentsrate codingtemporal coding

Identifiers

PMID29793977
PMCPMC6595976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.