Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29793974›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2018

Classification of Neurons in the Primate Reticular Formation and Changes after Recovery from Pyramidal Tract Lesion.

Boubker Zaaimi, Demetris S Soteropoulos, Karen M Fisher, C Nicholas Riddle, Stuart N Baker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. A Spinal Origin for the Obligate Flexor Synergy in the Nonhuman Primate: Implications for Control of Reaching.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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  6. Self-Organizing Recruitment of Compensatory Cortical Areas Post-Stroke Can Maximize Residual Motor Performance.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2026
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  18. Pairing Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Loud Sounds Produces Plastic Changes in Motor Output.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Boubker ZaaimiInstitute of Neuroscience, Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0210-8747
Demetris S SoteropoulosInstitute of Neuroscience, Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1372-4775
Karen M FisherInstitute of Neuroscience, Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0347-6106
C Nicholas RiddleInstitute of Neuroscience, Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Stuart N BakerInstitute of Neuroscience, Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK stuart.baker@ncl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8118-4048
Newcastle University · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/J012688/1Medical Research Council MR/K023012/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The reticular formation is important in primate motor control, both in health and during recovery after brain damage. Little is known about the different neurons present in the reticular nuclei. Here we recorded extracellular spikes from the reticular formation in five healthy female awake behaving monkeys (193 cells), and in two female monkeys 1 year after recovery from a unilateral pyramidal tract lesion (125 cells). Analysis of spike shape and four measures derived from the interspike interval distribution identified four clusters of neurons in control animals. Cluster 1 cells had a slow firing rate. Cluster 2 cells had narrow spikes and irregular firing, which often included high-frequency bursts. Cluster 3 cells were highly rhythmic and fast firing. Cluster 4 cells showed negative spikes. A separate population of 42 cells was antidromically identified as reticulospinal neurons in five anesthetized female monkeys. The distribution of spike width in these cells closely overlaid the distribution for cluster 2, leading us tentatively to suggest that cluster 2 included neurons with reticulospinal projections. In animals after corticospinal lesion, cells could be identified in all four clusters. The firing rate of cells in clusters 1 and 2 was increased in lesioned animals relative to control animals (by 52% and 60%, respectively); cells in cluster 2 were also more regular and more bursting in the lesioned animals. We suggest that changes in both membrane properties and local circuits within the reticular formation occur following lesioning, potentially increasing reticulospinal output to help compensate for lost corticospinal descending drive.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleMacaca mulattaNeuronsPyramidal TractsRecovery of FunctionReticular Formationclusteringlesionrecoveryreticular formationspikes

Identifiers

PMID29793974
PMCPMC6031583
OpenAlexW2800337566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.