Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29793966›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2018

QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus Is a More Sensitive Screening Tool than QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube for Latent Tuberculosis Infection among Older Adults in Long-Term Care Facilities.

Jung-Yien Chien, Hsiu-Tzy Chiang, Min-Chi Lu, Wen-Chien Ko, Chong-Jen Yu, Yen-Hsu Chen, Po-Ren Hsueh

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Comparing the Diagnostic Performance of QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus to Other Tests of Latent Tuberculosis Infection: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cost-effectiveness of latent tuberculosis infection testing and treatment with 6-week regimen among key population in rural communities in China: a decision analysis study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Impact of Age on Outcome of Rifapentine-Based Weekly Therapy for Latent Tuberculosis Infection.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  14. Evaluation of the performance of QuantiFERON®-TB Gold plus test in active tuberculosis patients.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jung-Yien ChienDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsiu-Tzy ChiangInfection Control Centre, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Min-Chi LuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Wen-Chien KoDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Medical College and Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chong-Jen YuDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yen-Hsu ChenDivision of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan infchen@gmail.com hsporen@ntu.edu.tw.
Po-Ren HsuehDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan infchen@gmail.com hsporen@ntu.edu.tw.
National Taiwan University Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TWKaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TWMackay Memorial Hospital · TWNational Cheng Kung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) among the residents in seven long-term care facilities (LTCFs) located in different regions of Taiwan and compared the performance of two interferon gamma release assays, i.e., QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube (QFT-GIT) and QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus (QFT-Plus) for screening LTBI. We also assessed the diagnostic performance against a composite reference standard (subjects with persistent-positive, transient-positive, and negative results from QFTs during reproducibility analysis were classified as definite, possible, and not LTBI, respectively). Two hundred forty-four residents were enrolled, and 229 subjects were included in the analysis. The median age was 80 years (range, 60 to 102 years old), and 117 (51.1%) were male. Among them, 66 (28.8%) and 74 (32.3%) subjects had positive results from QFT-GIT and QFT-Plus, respectively, and the results for 215 (93.9%) subjects showed agreement. Using the composite reference standard, 66 (28.8%), 11 (4.8%), and 152 (66.4%) were classified as definite, possible, and not LTBI, respectively. For definite LTBI, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of QFT-GIT were 89.4%, 95.7%, 89.4%, and 95.7%, respectively, and those for QFT-Plus were 100.0%, 95.1%, 89.2%, and 100.0%, respectively. The sensitivity of QFT-GIT decreased gradually with patient age. Compared to QFT-GIT, QFT-Plus displayed significantly higher sensitivity (100.0% versus 89.4%,

Indexed as

Interferon-gamma Release TestsAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHomes for the AgedHumansLatent TuberculosisMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPrevalenceReference StandardsSensitivity and SpecificityTaiwanlatent tuberculosis infectionlong-term care facilitiesolder adultsQuantiFERON-TB Gold In-TubeQuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus

Identifiers

PMID29793966
PMCPMC6062801
OpenAlexW2805004508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.