Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29793886›Full record

ArticleJoint Commission journal on quality and patient safety2018

Implementation and Evaluation of a Novel Colorectal Cancer Decision Aid Using a Centralized Delivery Strategy.

Channing E Tate, Daniel D Matlock, Alexandra F Dalton, Lisa M Schilling, Alexandra Marcus, Tiffany Schommer, Corey Lyon, Carmen L Lewis

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Joint Commission journal on quality and patient safety, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Channing E Tate
Daniel D Matlock
Alexandra F Dalton
Lisa M Schilling
Alexandra Marcus
Tiffany Schommer
Corey Lyon
Carmen L Lewis

Funding

Implanted Defibrillators and Older Adults: A Model of Decisions and TechnologiesK23AG040696 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MATLOCK, DANIEL D · 2011 to 2015
$716k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG040696
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States; however, CRC screening reduces both incidence and mortality rates. Patient decision aids (DAs) are an evidence-based strategy to support patients making health-related decisions. CRC screening DAs can be unsuccessful due to provider preferences for colonoscopy and lack of effective DA implementation strategies within clinical settings.

methodsA hybrid implementation-effectiveness study was conducted testing the feasibility of using an existing centralized preventive health screening outreach infrastructure to implement a novel CRC DA across a health care system. Participants included primary care patients at one of three study clinics. Implementation was assessed by determining whether patients remembered receiving the DA and were aware of CRC screening options. Effectiveness was measured by comparing overall screening rates between the control and intervention groups.

resultsUsing a centralized delivery system was a feasible and efficient method for implementing DAs to a large academic health system. More than 90% of the intervention group remembered receiving the DA, and 80% found it helpful in their decision-making process. The DA was successful in improving CRC screening knowledge; however, overall CRC screening rates significantly decreased between the control and intervention periods (50.8% vs. 39.2%, respectively; p = 0.03).

conclusionCentralized delivery is a feasible method for DA implementation. Although DAs increase knowledge, the true effectiveness of CRC DAs in clinical settings is unknown, as a result of the number in screening tests, diversity in DA format, and the variability in dissemination and implementation practices.

Indexed as

Decision Support TechniquesAcademic Medical CentersAgedColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccult Blood

Identifiers

PMID29793886
PMCPMC5975652

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.