Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29793551›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2018

Assessment of pattern and treatment outcome of patients admitted to pediatric intensive care unit, Ayder Referral Hospital, Tigray, Ethiopia, 2015.

Hansa Haftu, Tedrose Hailu, Araya Medhaniye, Teklit G/Tsadik

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04324177 (Profile and Clinical Outcome of Pediatric Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Unit of Assiut University Children Hospital), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04324177 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Profile and Clinical Outcome of Pediatric Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Unit of Assiut University Children Hospital

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2020 to 2021Enrolled100ConditionsCritical IllnessArmsDemographic data, morbidity data
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hansa HaftuDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia. hansahaftu21@gmail.com.
Tedrose HailuMekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia.
Araya MedhaniyeMekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia.
Teklit G/TsadikMekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia.
Mekelle University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe admission pattern and outcome with its predictor variable on the mortality of children admitted to pediatric intensive care unit (PICU), Ayder Referral Hospital, Northern Ethiopia, from September 2012 to August 2014.

resultFrom 680 admitted patients, 400 patients were analyzed. Average age at admission was 62.99 ± 60.94 months, with F:M ratio of 1:1.2. Overall (from infectious and non-infectious) the most commonly affected systems were respiratory (90/400 pts., 22.5%) and central nervous system (83/400 pts., 20.75%). Most were admitted due to meningitis (44/400 pts., 11%), post-operative (43/400 pts., 10.8%) and acute glomerulonephritis (41/400 pts., 10.3%). The overall mortality rate was 8.5%. Multivariable logistic regression shows, use of inotropes (p = 0.000), need for mechanical ventilator (p = 0.007) and presence of comorbid illness (p = 0.002), infectious cause (p = 0.015) and low level of Glasgow coma scale less than eight (p = 0.04) were independent predictors of mortality. From this study, common cause of PICU admission and death was meningitis. This highlights the importance of focusing on the preventable methods in the public such as vaccine, creating awareness about hygiene, and expanding ICU for early detection and for treatment acutely ill children.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolEthiopiaFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, PediatricMaleMeningitisOutcome Assessment, Health CareInotropesMortalityPatternPICU

Identifiers

PMID29793551
PMCPMC5968617
OpenAlexW2805696988

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.