Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29793471›Full record

ArticleBMC medical ethics2018

Surgical informed consent in obstetric and gynecologic surgeries: experience from a comprehensive teaching hospital in Southern Ethiopia.

Million Teshome, Zenebe Wolde, Abel Gedefaw, Mequanent Tariku, Anteneh Asefa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical ethics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Barriers to Obtaining Informed Consent on Shortterm Surgical Missions.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Million TeshomeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa University, P.O.Box 1560, Hawassa, Ethiopia. christmilli2000@yahoo.com.
Zenebe WoldeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa University, P.O.Box 1560, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Abel GedefawDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa University, P.O.Box 1560, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Mequanent TarikuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa University, P.O.Box 1560, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Anteneh AsefaSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa University, P.O.Box 70, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Hawassa University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical Informed Consent (SIC) has long been recognized as an important component of modern medicine. The ultimate goals of SIC are to improve clients' understanding of the intended procedure, increase client satisfaction, maintain trust between clients and health providers, and ultimately minimize litigation issues related to surgical procedures. The purpose of the current study is to assess the comprehensiveness of the SIC process for women undergoing obstetric and gynecologic surgeries.

methodsA hospital-based cross-sectional study was undertaken at Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital (HUCSH) in November and December, 2016. A total of 230 women who underwent obstetric and/or gynecologic surgeries were interviewed immediately after their hospital discharge to assess their experience of the SIC process. Thirteen components of SIC were used based on international recommendations, including the Royal College of Surgeon's standards of informed consent practices for surgical procedures. Descriptive summaries are presented in tables and figures.

resultsForty percent of respondents were aged between 25 and 29 years. Nearly a quarter (22.6%) had no formal education. More than half (54.3%) of respondents had undergone an emergency surgical procedure. Only 18.4% of respondents reported that the surgeon performing the operation had offered SIC, while 36.6% of respondents could not recall who had offered SIC. All except one respondent provided written consent to undergo a surgical procedure. However, 8.3% of respondents received SIC service while already on the operation table for their procedure. Only 73.9% of respondents were informed about the availability (or lack thereof) of alternative treatment options. Additionally, a majority of respondents were not informed about the type of anesthesia to be used (88.3%) and related complications (87.4%). Only 54.2% of respondents reported that they had been offered at least six of the 13 SIC components used by the investigators.

conclusionsThere is gap in the provision of comprehensive and standardized pre-operative counseling for obstetric and gynecologic surgeries in the study hospital. This has a detrimental effect on the overall quality of care clients receive, specifically in terms of client expectations and information needs.

Indexed as

Gynecologic Surgical ProceduresHospitals, UniversityInformed ConsentObstetric Surgical ProceduresQuality of Health CareAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultClientsCounselingObstetrics and gynecologySurgical informed consent

Identifiers

PMID29793471
PMCPMC5968605
OpenAlexW2806037996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.