Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29793467›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2018

A 12-month follow-up of a mobile-based (mHealth) obesity prevention intervention in pre-school children: the MINISTOP randomized controlled trial.

Christine Delisle Nyström, Sven Sandin, Pontus Henriksson, Hanna Henriksson, Ralph Maddison, Marie Löf

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02021786 (A Web- and Mobile Phone-based Intervention to Prevent Obesity in 4-year-olds), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02021786 nacompletednot on this map

A Web- and Mobile Phone-based Intervention to Prevent Obesity in 4-year-olds (MINISTOP): a Population-based Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKarolinska InstitutetRan2014 to 2015Enrolled315ConditionsObesityArmsMobile phone based intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  3. Interventions to prevent obesity in children aged 2 to 4 years old.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
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  10. A developmental cascade perspective of paediatric obesity: A systematic review of preventive interventions from infancy through late adolescence.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2020
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  20. Effectiveness of parent-based electronic health (Journal of exercise science and fitness · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Christine Delisle NyströmDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, NOVUM, 141 83, Huddinge, Sweden. christine.delisle.nystrom@ki.se.ORCID 0000-0003-3496-8266
Sven SandinDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Pontus HenrikssonDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, NOVUM, 141 83, Huddinge, Sweden.
Hanna HenrikssonPROFITH "PROmoting FITness and Health through physical activity" research group, Department of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, Carretera de Alfacar s/n, 18071, Granada, Spain.
Ralph MaddisonInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, 221 Burwood Highway, Burwood, VIC, 3125, Australia.
Marie LöfDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, NOVUM, 141 83, Huddinge, Sweden.

Funding

Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd 2012-0906Vetenskapsrådet 2012-2883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo date, few mobile health (mHealth) interventions aimed at changing lifestyle behaviors have measured long term effectiveness. At the 6-month follow-up the MINISTOP trial found a statistically significant intervention effect for a composite score comprised of fat mass index (FMI) as well as dietary and physical activity variables; however, no intervention effect was observed for FMI. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate if the MINISTOP intervention 12-months after baseline measurements: (i) improved FMI and (ii) had a maintained effect on a composite score comprised of FMI and dietary and physical activity variables.

methodsA two-arm parallel randomized controlled trial was conducted in 315 healthy 4.5 year old children between January 2014 and October 2015. Parents' of the participating children either received the MINISTOP intervention or a basic pamphlet on dietary and physical activity behaviors (control group). After 6 months, participants did not have access to the intervention content and were measured again 6 months later (i.e. the 12-month follow-up). The Wilcoxon rank-sum test was then used to examine differences between the groups.

resultsAt the 12-month follow-up, no statistically significant difference was observed between the intervention and control groups for FMI (p = 0.57) and no maintained effect for the change in composite score was observed (mean ± standard deviation for the intervention and control group: + 0.53 ± 1.49 units and + 0.35 ± 1.27 units respectively, p = 0.25 between groups).

conclusionsThe intervention effect observed at the 6-month follow-up on the composite score was not maintained at the 12-month follow-up, with no effect on FMI being observed at either follow-up. Future studies using mHealth are needed to investigate how changes in obesity related markers in young children can be maintained over longer time periods.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov ( NCT02021786 ; 20 Dec 2013).

Indexed as

Motor ActivityBehavior TherapyChild, PreschoolExerciseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth PromotionHumansMaleParent-Child RelationsParentsPediatric ObesityTelemedicineInterventionmHealthNutritionObesityPhysical activityPre-schoolPrevention

Identifiers

PMID29793467
PMCPMC5968487

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.