Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29791077›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2018

Alterations of brain network hubs in reflex syncope: Evidence from a graph theoretical analysis based on DTI.

Bong Soo Park, Yoo Jin Lee, Jin-Han Park, Il Hwan Kim, Si Hyung Park, Ho-Joon Lee, Kang Min Park

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Article in Brain and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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7 authors.

Bong Soo ParkDepartment of Internal medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Yoo Jin LeeDepartment of Internal medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Jin-Han ParkDepartment of Internal medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Il Hwan KimDepartment of Internal medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Si Hyung ParkDepartment of Internal medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Ho-Joon LeeDepartment of Radiology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Kang Min ParkDepartment of Neurology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe evaluated global topology and organization of regional hubs in the brain networks and microstructural abnormalities in the white matter of patients with reflex syncope.

methodsTwenty patients with reflex syncope and thirty healthy subjects were recruited, and they underwent diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) scans. Graph theory was applied to obtain network measures based on extracted DTI data, using DSI Studio. We then investigated differences in the network measures between the patients with reflex syncope and the healthy subjects. We also analyzed microstructural abnormalities of white matter using tract-based spatial statistics analysis (TBSS).

resultsMeasures of global topology were not different between patients with reflex syncope and healthy subjects. However, in reflex syncope patients, the strength measures of the right angular, left inferior frontal, left middle orbitofrontal, left superior medial frontal, and left middle temporal gyrus were lower than in healthy subjects. The betweenness centrality measures of the left middle orbitofrontal, left fusiform, and left lingual gyrus in patients were lower than those in healthy subjects. The PageRank centrality measures of the right angular, left middle orbitofrontal, and left superior medial frontal gyrus in patients were lower than those in healthy subjects. Regarding the analysis of the white matter microstructure, there were no differences in the fractional anisotropy and mean diffusivity values between the two groups.

conclusionsWe have identified a reorganization of network hubs in the brain network of patients with reflex syncope. These alterations in brain network may play a role in the pathophysiologic mechanism underlying reflex syncope.

Indexed as

AdultAnisotropyBrain DiseasesCase-Control StudiesDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReflexSyncopeTemporal LobeWhite Matterdiffusion tensor imaginggraph theory analysissyncope

Identifiers

PMID29791077
PMCPMC5991578

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