Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29790041›Full record

ArticleArchives of osteoporosis2018

Volumetric bone mineral density (vBMD), bone structure, and structural geometry among rural South Indian, US Caucasian, and Afro-Caribbean older men.

Guru Rajesh Jammy, Robert M Boudreau, Tushar Singh, Pawan Kumar Sharma, Kristine Ensrud, Joseph M Zmuda, P S Reddy, Anne B Newman, Jane A Cauley

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of osteoporosis, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Ethnic Differences in Bone Microarchitecture.Current osteoporosis reports · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Guru Rajesh JammyDepartment of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA. guj7@pitt.edu.
Robert M BoudreauDepartment of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA.
Tushar SinghDepartment of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA.
Pawan Kumar SharmaSHARE INDIA - MediCiti Institute of Medical Sciences, Ghanpur Village, Medchal District, Telangana, India.
Kristine EnsrudDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Joseph M ZmudaDepartment of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA.
P S ReddySHARE INDIA - MediCiti Institute of Medical Sciences, Ghanpur Village, Medchal District, Telangana, India.
Anne B NewmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA.
Jane A CauleyDepartment of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USMediciti Institute of Medical Sciences · INUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Oregon Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR000128 · NCATS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ELLISON, DAVID H · 2012 to 2015
$28.7M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) - San Francisco Coordinating CenterU01AR066160 · NIAMS · CALIFORNIA PACIFIC MED CTR RES INSTITUTE · PI CUMMINGS, STEVEN RON · 2013 to 2017
$9.3M
Epidemiology of Bone Loss in African MenR01AR049747 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ZMUDA, JOSEPH M. · 2003 to 2014
$5.9M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) - MinneapolisU01AG042145 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ENSRUD, KRISTINE · 2013 to 2019
$5.3M
Osteporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS)- Admin CenterU01AG027810 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ORWOLL, ERIC S. · 2006 to 2017
$5.1M
MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY OF PROSTATE CANCER INTOBAGONIANSR01CA084950 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BUNKER, CLAREANN H. · 1999 to 2009
$4.6M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) - PortlandU01AG042124 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ORWOLL, ERIC S. · 2013 to 2019
$3.0M
Osteoporatic Fractures in Men (MrOS)U01AG042168 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KADO, DEBORAH · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (Mr. Os) Palo AltoU01AG042143 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI STEFANICK, MARCIA L. · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (Mr.OS)U01AG042139 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CAULEY, JANE ANN · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men_MrOS Renewal_BirminghamU01AG042140 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SHIKANY, JAMES M · 2013 to 2019
$2.7M
SHARE India University Pittsburgh Population and Intervention Research TrainingD43TW009078 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BUNKER, CLAREANN H. · 2011 to 2015
$1.0M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009078NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000128NCI NIH HHS R01 CA084950NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR049747NIAMS NIH HHS U01 AR066160NIA NIH HHS U01 AG027810NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042124NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042139NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042140NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042143NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042145NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) provides biomechanical estimates of bone strength. Rural South Indian men have reduced biomechanical indices of bone strength compared to US Caucasian and Afro-Caribbean men. This suggests an underlying higher risk of osteoporotic fractures and greater future fracture burden among the rural South Indian men.

introductionGeographical and racial comparisons of bone mineral density (BMD) have largely focused on DXA measures of areal BMD. In contrast, peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) measures volumetric BMD (vBMD), bone structural geometry and provides estimates of biomechanical strength. To further understand potential geographical and racial differences in skeletal health, we compared pQCT measures among US Caucasian, Afro-Caribbean, and rural South Indian men.

methodsWe studied men aged ≥ 60 years enrolled in the Mobility and Independent Living among Elders Study (MILES) in rural south India (N = 245), Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study (MrOS) in the US (N = 1148), and the Tobago Bone Health Study (N = 828).

resultsThe BMI (kg/m

Indexed as

Asian PeopleWhite PeopleAgedBone DensityCaribbean RegionFemaleHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporotic FracturesPrevalenceTibiaTomography, X-Ray ComputedUnited StatesEpidemiologyIndiaMenOsteoporosispQCTRace/ethnicityVolumetric BMD

Identifiers

PMID29790041
PMCPMC5978815
OpenAlexW2805885636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.