Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29789944›Full record

ArticleActa diabetologica2018

The association between age at menarche and later risk of gestational diabetes is mediated by insulin resistance.

Clive J Petry, Ken K Ong, Ieuan A Hughes, Carlo L Acerini, David B Dunger

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta diabetologica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Clive J PetryDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Hills Road, Box 116, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK. cjp1002@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6642-9825
Ken K OngDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Hills Road, Box 116, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4689-7530
Ieuan A HughesDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Hills Road, Box 116, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8787-1575
Carlo L AceriniDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Hills Road, Box 116, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2121-5871
David B DungerDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Hills Road, Box 116, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2566-9304
University of Cambridge · GBMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GB

Funding

Fifth Framework Programme QLK4-1999-01422Medical Research Council 7500001180Medical Research Council G1001995Medical Research Council MC_U106179472Medical Research Council MC_UU_00014/5Medical Research Council MC_UU_12012/5Medical Research Council MC_UU_12015/2Medical Research Council U106179472Mothercare Charitable Foundation RG54608Newlife Foundation for Disabled Children 07/20Wellbeing of Women RG1644Wellcome TrustWorld Cancer Research Fund 2004/03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAssociations have been reported between age at menarche and the later risk of gestational diabetes. However, it is not known whether these associations reflect differences in insulin sensitivity and/or pancreatic β-cell function in pregnancy.

methodsWe examined this question in women enrolled in the prospective Cambridge Baby Growth Study who recalled their age at menarche in questionnaires during pregnancy. Polynomial logistic and linear regression models were used to relate menarche timing to the risk of gestational diabetes, both unadjusted and adjusted for the Homeostasis Model Assessments of insulin resistance (HOMA IR) and pancreatic β-cell function (HOMA B) at week 28 of pregnancy.

resultsAge at menarche showed a U-shaped association with gestational diabetes risk (linear term: p = 9.5 × 10

conclusionsThese results suggest that the associations between age at menarche and risk of gestational diabetes and raised pregnancy glucose concentrations may be mediated by insulin resistance.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsBlood GlucoseChildDiabetes, GestationalFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInsulinInsulin ResistanceInsulin-Secreting CellsMaleMenarchePregnancyProspective StudiesBlood GlucoseInsulinAdiposityInsulin sensitivityPAPP-APregnancyPuberty

Identifiers

PMID29789944
PMCPMC6060956
OpenAlexW2803856601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.