Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29789759›Full record

ArticleJournal of contemporary brachytherapy2018

Combined external beam radiotherapy and vaginal brachytherapy versus vaginal brachytherapy in stage I, intermediate- and high-risk cases of endometrium carcinoma.

R A Sunil, Devang Bhavsar, M N Shruthi, U Suryanarayan Kunikullaya, R K Vyas, Ankita Parikh, Maitrik Jayantkumar Mehta, Pooja Nandwani Patel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of contemporary brachytherapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. ESGO/ESTRO/ESP Guidelines for the management of patients with endometrial carcinoma.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2021
    Guideline
  3. Efficacy and Toxicity of Adjuvant Therapies for High-Risk Endometrial Cancer in Stage I-III: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R A SunilHCG Cancer Hospital, Sampangiram Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka.
Devang BhavsarCIMS Hospital, Science City Road, Sola, Near Sola Bridge, Ahmedabad, Department of Community Medicine.
M N ShruthiBGS Global Institute of Medical Sciences, #67, BGS Health & Education City, Uttarahalli Road, Kengeri, Bangalore.
U Suryanarayan KunikullayaDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Gujarat Cancer & Research Institute, Civil Hospital Campus, Asarwa, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
R K VyasDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Gujarat Cancer & Research Institute, Civil Hospital Campus, Asarwa, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Ankita ParikhDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Gujarat Cancer & Research Institute, Civil Hospital Campus, Asarwa, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Maitrik Jayantkumar MehtaDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Gujarat Cancer & Research Institute, Civil Hospital Campus, Asarwa, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Pooja Nandwani PatelDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Gujarat Cancer & Research Institute, Civil Hospital Campus, Asarwa, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Gujarat Cancer & Research Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRandomized trials on the effect of external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) with or without vaginal brachytherapy (VBT) for endometrial carcinoma are very few. In view of this, the current study was conducted with the hypothesizes: whether the escalated dose of 26 Gy (VBT alone) in comparison with various major international trials (PORTEC-2) has any difference in rates of disease-free and overall survival with fewer adverse effects in low resource setting like India. MATERIAL AND

methodsAn open-labeled, non-inferiority, randomized control trial was undertaken at a regional cancer center among patients with stage IA or IB high-intermediate risk endometrial carcinoma. A total of 50 patients were divided equally among two arms of combined EBRT with VBT (arm I) and VBT alone (arm II). A dose of 50-50.4 Gy in 25-28 fractions of EBRT with 2 fractions of VBT 6.5 Gy each were delivered to patients in arm I and 4 fractions of VBT 6.5 Gy each to patients in arm II, and were followed up for 60 months.

resultsDuring the median follow-up of 36.5 months, two patients developed loco-regional recurrence in arm II, three (arm II), and one (arm I) developed distant metastasis. The 5-year survival rates for arms I and II were 96.0% vs. 92.0% overall, and 88.0% vs. 84.0% disease-free, respectively, and were not found to be statistically significantly different. Dermatological, gastro-intestinal toxicities, and cystitis were lower in the VBT group compared to combined group.

conclusionsVBT alone is as effective as EBRT+VBT in ensuring loco-regional control and achieving comparable survival rates, with fewer toxic effects for patients with stage I intermediate- and high-risk endometrial carcinoma. The dose escalation did not make a difference in the survival rates and was like in the other major trials (PORTEC-2).

Indexed as

EBRTendometrial cancervaginal brachytherapy

Identifiers

PMID29789759
PMCPMC5961525
OpenAlexW2799977439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.