Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29789611›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2018

An Intrinsic Role of Beta Oscillations in Memory for Time Estimation.

Martin Wiener, Alomi Parikh, Arielle Krakow, H Branch Coslett

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04582994 (The Role of Beta Oscillation in Mental Time Travel), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04582994 completednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

The Role of Beta Oscillation in Mental Time Travel: a tACS Study in Healthy Subjects

TypeobservationalSponsorIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpARan2019 to 2021Enrolled30ConditionsHealthy PopulationArmsBeta tACS, Alfa tACS, Sham
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Time, space, memory and brain-body rhythms.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  4. Emotional Blunting and Time Estimation in Depression.Biological psychiatry global open science · 2026
    Article
  5. Motor Preparation Tracks Decision Boundary Crossing Rather Than Accumulated Evidence in Temporal Decision-Making.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Neurocomputational Models of Interval Timing: Seeing the Forest for the Trees.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Temporal Context Actively Shapes EEG Signatures of Time Perception.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Martin WienerGeorge Mason University, Fairfax, USA. mwiener@gmu.edu.
Alomi ParikhUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Arielle KrakowJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA.
H Branch CoslettUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neural mechanisms underlying time perception are of vital importance to a comprehensive understanding of behavior and cognition. Recent work has suggested a supramodal role for beta oscillations in measuring temporal intervals. However, the precise function of beta oscillations and whether their manipulation alters timing has yet to be determined. To accomplish this, we first re-analyzed two, separate EEG datasets and demonstrate that beta oscillations are associated with the retention and comparison of a memory standard for duration. We next conducted a study of 20 human participants using transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS), over frontocentral cortex, at alpha and beta frequencies, during a visual temporal bisection task, finding that beta stimulation exclusively shifts the perception of time such that stimuli are reported as longer in duration. Finally, we decomposed trialwise choice data with a drift diffusion model of timing, revealing that the shift in timing is caused by a change in the starting point of accumulation, rather than the drift rate or threshold. Our results provide evidence for the intrinsic involvement of beta oscillations in the perception of time, and point to a specific role for beta oscillations in the encoding and retention of memory for temporal intervals.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyAdultBiological ClocksCerebral CortexCognitionFemaleHumansMaleMemoryNeural PathwaysPsychomotor PerformanceTimeTime PerceptionTranscranial Direct Current StimulationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29789611
PMCPMC5964239

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.