Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29789486›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018

Prevalence and Risk Factors for Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Roma and Non-Roma People in Slovakia.

Sylvia Drazilova, Martin Janicko, Pavol Kristian, Ivan Schreter, Monika Halanova, Ingrid Urbancikova, Andrea Madarasova-Geckova, Maria Marekova, Daniel Pella, Peter Jarcuska and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Hepatotropic viruses: Is Roma population at risk?World journal of gastroenterology · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. To Comply or Not to Comply: Roma Approach to Health Laws.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Aspects of Illness and Death among Roma-Have They Changed after More than Two Hundred Years?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sylvia DrazilovaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Poprad, 058 01 Poprad, Slovakia. drazilova.s@nemocnicapp.sk.
Martin Janicko1st Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, P.J. Safarik University and L. Pasteur University Hospital, Kosice, 040 11 Kosice, Slovakia. martin.janicko1@upjs.sk.ORCID 0000-0002-3329-3968
Pavol KristianDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, P.J. Safarik University and L. Pasteur University Hospital, Kosice, 040 01 Kosice, Slovakia. kristian@unlp.sk.
Ivan SchreterDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, P.J. Safarik University and L. Pasteur University Hospital, Kosice, 040 01 Kosice, Slovakia. ivan.schreter@upjs.sk.
Monika HalanovaDepartment of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, P.J. Safarik University, Kosice, 041 80 Kosice, Slovakia. monika.halanova@upjs.sk.ORCID 0000-0002-9011-2238
Ingrid UrbancikovaDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Children´s Faculty Hospital, P.J. Safarik University, Kosice, 040 11 Kosice, Slovakia. ingrid.urbancikova@upjs.sk.
Andrea Madarasova-GeckovaDepartment of Health Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, P.J. Safarik University, Kosice, 040 11 Kosice, Slovakia. andrea.geckova@upjs.sk.ORCID 0000-0003-2993-3798
Maria MarekovaDepartment of Medical and Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, P.J. Safarik University, Kosice, 040 11 Kosice, Slovakia. maria.marekova@upjs.sk.
Daniel Pella1st Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, P.J. Safarik University and L. Pasteur University Hospital, Kosice, 040 11 Kosice, Slovakia. daniel.pella@upjs.sk.
Peter Jarcuska1st Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, P.J. Safarik University and L. Pasteur University Hospital, Kosice, 040 11 Kosice, Slovakia. peter.jarcuska@upjs.sk.
HepaMeta TeamFaculty of Medicine, P.J. Safarik University, Kosice, 040 11 Kosice, Slovakia. peter.kolarcik@upjs.sk.
University of Pavol Jozef Šafárik · SK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prevalence of Hepatitis B is relatively low in developed European countries. However specific subpopulations may exist within each country with markedly different Hepatitis B burden. Roma minority is very numerous in Slovakia and their lifestyle is completely different to non-Roma population. The aim of this study is to map Hepatitis B prevalence in Roma and compare it to non-Roma population and to explore potential socio-economic and health related risk factors. Cross-sectional epidemiology study was performed in Slovakia that included randomly sampled Roma population and geographically corresponding random sampled non-Roma population. Comprehensive questionnaire about risk factors was administered and blood samples were drawn for Hepatitis B serology and virology tests. Altogether 855 participants were included. Global Hepatitis B surface Antigen (HBsAg) positivity rate was 7.7% (i.e., active Hepatitis B) and anti Hepatitis B core IgG antibody (antiHBcIgG) positivity rate was 34.6%. Roma population had significantly higher prevalence of Hepatitis B, both active chronic infection (12.4%; 95% Confidence Interval (CI) 9.58%⁻15.97% versus 2.8%; 95% CI 1.56%⁻4.91%;

conclusionThere is a very high prevalence of Hepatitis B in Roma communities in Slovakia, with potential for grave medical consequences.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHepatitis BHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsRomani PeopleSlovakiaSocioeconomic Factorsanti HBc antibodieschronic hepatitis BHBV DNAprevalencerisk factorsRoma population

Identifiers

PMID29789486
PMCPMC5982086
OpenAlexW2804095127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.