Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29788933›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2018

Continue, adjust, or stop antipsychotic medication: developing and user testing an encounter decision aid for people with first-episode and long-term psychosis.

Yaara Zisman-Ilani, David Shern, Patricia Deegan, Julie Kreyenbuhl, Lisa Dixon, Robert Drake, William Torrey, Manish Mishra, Ksenia Gorbenko, Glyn Elwyn

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04373590 (Mental Healthcare Decision-Making and Decision Support Among Emerging Adults Enrolled in Coordinated Specialty Care for Early Psychosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04373590 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Mental Healthcare Decision-Making and Decision Support Among Emerging Adults Enrolled in Coordinated Specialty Care for Early Psychosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorTemple UniversityRan2019 to 2020Enrolled18ConditionsEarly PsychosisArmsDecision aid
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Experiential and Medical Knowledge of Shared Decision-Making: Exploring Clinician and Service User Perspectives in NHS Community Mental Health Services.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
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  9. Guidelines to Establish an Equitable Mobile Health Ecosystem.Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Yaara Zisman-IlaniDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Public Health, Temple University, 1700 North Broad St., Philadelphia, PA, 19122, USA. yaaraz@windowslive.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6852-2583
David ShernDepartment of Mental Health, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Patricia DeeganPat Deegan, PhD & Associates, LLC, Byfield, MA, USA.
Julie KreyenbuhlThe Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Lisa DixonColumbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Robert DrakeThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, USA.
William TorreyDepartment of Psychiatry, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Manish MishraThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Ksenia GorbenkoInstitute for Healthcare Delivery Science, Department of Population Health Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Glyn ElwynThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Dartmouth College · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USDartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USJohns Hopkins University · USTemple University · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Addressing Psychiatrist Workforce Shortages in the U.S. with Psychiatric Advanced Practice Registered NursesR01MH113650 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KREYENBUHL, JULIE A. · 2017 to 2019
$1.3M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113650
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with psychosis struggle with decisions about their use of antipsychotics. They often want to reduce the dose or stop, while facing uncertainty regarding the effects these decisions will have on their treatment and recovery. They may also fear raising this issue with clinicians. The purpose of this study was to develop and test a shared decision making (SDM) tool to support patients and clinicians in making decisions about antipsychotics.

methodsA diverse editorial research team developed an Encounter Decision Aid (EDA) for patients and clinicians to use as part of the psychiatric consultation. The EDA was tested using 24 semistructured interviews with participants representing six stakeholder groups: patients with first-episode psychosis, patients with long-term psychosis, family members, psychiatrists, mental health counselors, and administrators. We used inductive and deductive coding of interview transcripts to identify points to revise within three domains: general impression and purpose of the EDA; suggested changes to the content, wording, and appearance; and usability and potential contribution to the psychiatric consultation.

resultsAn EDA was developed in an iterative process that yielded evidence-based answers to five frequently asked questions about antipsychotic medications. Patients with long-term psychosis and mental health counselors suggested more changes and revisions than patients with first-episode psychosis and psychiatrists. Family members suggested more revisions to the answers about potential risks of stopping or adjusting antipsychotics than other respondents.

conclusionsThe EDA was perceived as potentially useful and feasible in psychiatric routine care, especially if presented during the consultation.

Indexed as

Decision MakingDecision Support TechniquesAdultAntipsychotic AgentsFamilyFemaleHumansMalePsychiatryPsychotic DisordersWithholding TreatmentAntipsychotic AgentsAntipsychotic medicationDecision aidDecision support toolOption gridPsychosisShared decision making

Identifiers

PMID29788933
PMCPMC5963160
OpenAlexW2807596266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.