Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29788379›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2018

DNA Damage Response and Repair, DNA Methylation, and Cell Death in Human Neurons and Experimental Animal Neurons Are Different.

Lee J Martin, Qing Chang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Resistance of E2F4DN to p38Scientific reports · 2026
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  8. Proteasome localization and activity in pig brain andFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lee J MartinDepartment of Pathology, Division of Neuropathology.
Qing ChangDepartment of Pathology, Division of Neuropathology.
Johns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

'T V ASSESSMENT - MEMORY DISORDERED PATIENTS'P50AG005146 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HUGANIR, RICHARD L · 1985 to 2019
$37.6M
DNA Damage/Repair and Cell DeathR01NS052098 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN, LEE J · 2005 to 2009
$1.5M
Epigenetic Regulation of Neuronal Cell DeathR01NS079348 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN, LEE J · 2013 to 2014
$705k
NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005146NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052098NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS079348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurological disorders affecting individuals in infancy to old age elude interventions for meaningful protection against neurodegeneration, and preclinical work has not translated to humans. We studied human neuron responses to injury and death stimuli compared to those of animal neurons in culture under similar settings of insult (excitotoxicity, oxidative stress, and DNA damage). Human neurons were differentiated from a cortical neuron cell line and the embryonic stem cell-derived H9 line. Mouse neurons were differentiated from forebrain neural stem cells and embryonic cerebral cortex; pig neurons were derived from forebrain neural stem cells. Mitochondrial morphology was different in human and mouse neurons. Human and mouse neurons challenged with DNA-damaging agent camptothecin showed different chromatin condensation, cell death, and DNA damage sensor activation. DNA damage accumulation and repair kinetics differed among human, mouse, and pig neurons. Promoter CpG island methylation microarrays showed significant differential DNA methylation in human and mouse neurons after injury. Therefore, DNA damage response, DNA repair, DNA methylation, and autonomous cell death mechanisms in human neurons and experimental animal neurons are different.

Indexed as

Cell DeathDNA DamageDNA MethylationDNA RepairAnimalsCell LineCerebral CortexCpG IslandsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeural Stem CellsNeuronsOxidative StressProsencephalonSpecies SpecificitySus scrofa

Identifiers

PMID29788379
PMCPMC6005106
OpenAlexW2804641178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.