Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29787857›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, and immunity2018

High-fructose diet during adolescent development increases neuroinflammation and depressive-like behavior without exacerbating outcomes after stroke.

C S Harrell, C Zainaldin, D McFarlane, M M Hyer, D Stein, I Sayeed, G N Neigh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Archives of Razi Institute · 2024
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  14. Sex modifies the consequences of extended fructose consumption on liver health, motor function, and physiological damage in rats.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C S HarrellDepartment of Physiology, Emory University School of Medicine, United States.
C ZainaldinDepartment of Physiology, Emory University School of Medicine, United States.
D McFarlaneDepartment of Physiology, Emory University School of Medicine, United States.
M M HyerDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, United States.
D SteinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, United States.
I SayeedDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, United States.
G N NeighDepartment of Physiology, Emory University School of Medicine, United States; Department of Anatomy & Neurobiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, United States. Electronic address: gretchen.mccandless@vcuhealth.org.
Emory University · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Virginia Commonwealth University IRADCAK12GM093857 · NIGMS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DANIEL C BULLARD, John J Ryan · 2010 to 2026
$7.0M
Chronic Stress Effects on Cerebral Glucose Transporters: Adolescent Specific?R21MH091321 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI NEIGH, GRETCHEN N · 2010 to 2011
$424k
GLUT 1 Polymorphism Decreases Incidence of Depression and PTSD after TraumaK18MH105098 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI NEIGH, GRETCHEN N · 2014 to 2014
$79k
NIGMS NIH HHS K12 GM093857NIMH NIH HHS K18 MH105098NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH091321
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diseases, disorders, and insults of aging are frequently studied in otherwise healthy animal models despite rampant co-morbidities and exposures among the human population. Stressor exposures can increase neuroinflammation and augment the inflammatory response following a challenge. The impact of dietary exposure on baseline neural function and behavior has gained attention; in particular, a diet high in fructose can increase activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and alter behavior. The current study considers the implications of a diet high in fructose for neuroinflammation and outcomes following the cerebrovascular challenge of stroke. Ischemic injury may come as a "second hit" to pre-existing metabolic pathology, exacerbating inflammatory and behavioral sequelae. This study assesses the neuroinflammatory consequences of a peri-adolescent high-fructose diet model and assesses the impact of diet-induced metabolic dysfunction on behavioral and neuropathological outcomes after middle cerebral artery occlusion. We demonstrate that consumption of a high-fructose diet initiated during adolescent development increases brain complement expression, elevates plasma TNFα and serum corticosterone, and promotes depressive-like behavior. Despite these adverse effects of diet exposure, peri-adolescent fructose consumption did not exacerbate neurological behaviors or lesion volume after middle cerebral artery occlusion.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrainCorticosteroneDepressionDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalFructoseHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleNeuroimmunomodulationPituitary-Adrenal SystemRatsRats, WistarCorticosteroneFructoseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAdolescenceAffective-like behaviorComplementFructoseStroke

Identifiers

PMID29787857
PMCPMC9280910
OpenAlexW2804878948

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.