Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29786868›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2018

CIS-Acting Allele-Specific Expression Differences Induced by Alcohol and Impacted by Sex as Well as Parental Genotype of Origin.

Chiao-Ling Lo, Lawrence Lumeng, Richard L Bell, Tiebing Liang, Amy C Lossie, Williams M Muir, Feng C Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chiao-Ling LoDepartment of Anatomy & Cell Biology , Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.ORCID 0000-0002-4781-3979
Lawrence LumengIndiana Alcohol Research Center , Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Richard L BellIndiana Alcohol Research Center , Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Tiebing LiangIndiana Alcohol Research Center , Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Amy C LossieIndiana Alcohol Research Center , Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.ORCID 0000-0001-5078-7743
Williams M MuirIndiana Alcohol Research Center , Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Feng C ZhouDepartment of Anatomy & Cell Biology , Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.

Funding

Translational Research and Science Education (OUT)P60AA007611 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI DAVID A. KAREKEN · 2003 to 2026
$45.5M
Rat Animal Models Core (RAMC)U01AA013522 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI BELL, RICHARD LOWELL · 2001 to 2014
$4.3M
Rodents with Genetic Differences in Alcohol PreferenceU24AA015512 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BELL, RICHARD LOWELL · 2015 to 2019
$2.7M
Rat Animal Models & Drug and Gene Testing Core (RAM-DGTC)U24AA013522 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BELL, RICHARD LOWELL · 2015 to 2021
$2.4M
Epigenetics of fetal alcohol syndromeR01AA016698 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI ZHOU, FENG C. · 2006 to 2009
$1.1M
Translational Epigenetic Markers for Early Diagnosis of FASDR21AA024216 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI REITER, JILL L, ZHOU, FENG C. · 2016 to 2017
$413k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA013522NIAAA NIH HHS AA016698NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA007611NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA07611NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016698NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA024216NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013522NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA013522NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA015512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol use disorders (AUDs) are influenced by complex interactions between the genetics of the individual and their environment. We have previously identified hundreds of polygenic genetic variants between the selectively bred high- and low-alcohol drinking (HAD and LAD) rat lines. Here, we report allele-specific expression (ASE) differences, between the HAD2 and LAD2 rat lines.

methodsThe HAD2 and LAD2 rats, which have been sequenced, were reciprocally crossed to generate 10 litters of F1 progeny. For 5 of these litters, the sire was HAD2, and for the other 5 litters, the sire was a LAD2. From these 10 litters, 2 males and 2 females were picked from each F1 litter (N = 40 total). The F1 pups were divided, balancing for sex and direction of cross, into an alcohol (15%) versus a water control group. Alcohol drinking started in the middle of adolescence (~postnatal day 35) and lasted 9 weeks. At the end of these treatments, rats were euthanized, the nucleus accumbens was dissected, and RNA was processed for RNA-sequencing and ASE analyses.

resultsAnalyses revealed that adolescent ethanol (EtOH) drinking, individual EtOH drinking levels, parentage, and sex-of-animal affected ASEs of about 300 genes. The identified genes included those associated with EtOH metabolism (e.g., Aldh2); neuromodulatory function (e.g., Cckbr, Slc6a7, and Slc1a1); ion channel activity (e.g., Kcnc3); and other synaptic and epigenetic functions.

conclusionsThese data indicate that EtOH drinking differentially amplified paternal versus maternal allelic contribution to the transcriptome. We hypothesize that this was due, at least in part, to EtOH-induced changes in cis-regulation of polymorphisms previously identified between the HAD2 and LAD2 rat lines. This report highlights the complexity of gene-by-environment interactions mediating a genetic predisposition for, and/or the active development of, AUDs.

Indexed as

AllelesGenotypeSex FactorsAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialAmino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralAnimalsBreedingCrosses, GeneticEthanolExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3FemaleGene-Environment InteractionGene Expression RegulationMaleAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialAldh2 protein, ratAmino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralEthanolExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3Kcnc3 protein, ratproline transport proteinShaw Potassium ChannelsSlc1a1 protein, ratAlcohol Use DisorderDirection of CrossEpigeneticsGender EffectGene-Environment InteractionGenomicsRNA-seq

Identifiers

PMID29786868
PMCPMC7560966

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