Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29786073›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2019

Integrin α6β4-Src-AKT signaling induces cellular senescence by counteracting apoptosis in irradiated tumor cells and tissues.

Seung Hee Jung, Minyoung Lee, Hyun A Park, Hyung Chul Lee, Donghee Kang, Hyun Jung Hwang, Chanho Park, Dong-Min Yu, Yu Ri Jung, Mi-Na Hong and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Beyond DNA damage: 3D tumor models and the integrin mechanobiology of radioresistance.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2026
    Review
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  15. PMEcotoxicology and environmental safety · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Seung Hee JungDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Minyoung LeeRadiation Non-clinical Center, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Hyun A ParkDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Hyung Chul LeeDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Donghee KangDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Hyun Jung HwangDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Chanho ParkHypoxia-related Disease Research Center, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Dong-Min YuDivision of Life Sciences, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
Yu Ri JungRadiation Non-clinical Center, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Mi-Na HongRadiation Non-clinical Center, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Yong-Nyun KimDivision of Cancer Biology, Research Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Heon Joo ParkHypoxia-related Disease Research Center, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Young-Gyu KoDivision of Life Sciences, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
Jae-Seon LeeDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea. jaeslee@inha.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6002-5267
Inha University · KRKorea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences · KRKorea University · KRNational Cancer Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular senescence refers to an irreversible growth arrest that is triggered by various intrinsic and extrinsic stresses. Many recent studies have demonstrated that cellular senescence plays a crucial role in the regression of tumors exposed to ionizing radiation (IR), but the underlying mechanism remains unknown. Here we show that the activation of integrin β4 is essential for IR-induced cellular senescence. IR treatment results in the phosphorylation of integrin β4 at tyrosine residue 1510, leading to activation of the integrin α6β4-Src-AKT signaling pathway. We further reveal that the IR-induced phosphorylation of integrin β4 is regulated by the cholesterol content and membrane fluidity. We also find that IR-induced p53-caspase signaling is independent of integrin α6β4-Src-AKT signaling. Finally, we show that siRNA- or inhibitor-mediated blockade of integrin α6β4-Src-AKT signaling switches the post-irradiation fate from senescence to apoptosis, under p53 activated condition, in both cancer cells and tumor tissues of xenograft mice. On the basis of our finding that, integrin α6β4 is specifically activated and acts primarily to induce premature senescence in irradiated cancer cells, we propose that this integrin may be a valuable target and biomarker for radiotherapy.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCellular SenescenceRadiation, IonizingSignal TransductionA549 CellsAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorHeterograftsHumansIntegrin alpha6beta4Integrin beta4MCF-7 CellsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktBiomarkers, TumorIntegrin alpha6beta4Integrin beta4Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA, Small Interferingsrc-Family Kinases

Identifiers

PMID29786073
PMCPMC6329762
OpenAlexW2804246133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.