Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29786070›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2019

Selective elimination of senescent cells by mitochondrial targeting is regulated by ANT2.

Sona Hubackova, Eliska Davidova, Katerina Rohlenova, Jan Stursa, Lukas Werner, Ladislav Andera, LanFeng Dong, Mikkel G Terp, Zdenek Hodny, Henrik J Ditzel and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mitochondrial regulation of cellular senescence heterogeneity.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
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  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Adenine Nucleotide Translocases and Cellular Senescence in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Loss of ANT1 Increases Fibrosis and Epithelial Cell Senescence in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Sona HubackovaLaboratory of Molecular Therapy, Institute of Biotechnology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, 252 50, Czech Republic. sona.hubackova@ibt.cas.cz.
Eliska DavidovaLaboratory of Molecular Therapy, Institute of Biotechnology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, 252 50, Czech Republic.
Katerina RohlenovaLaboratory of Molecular Therapy, Institute of Biotechnology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, 252 50, Czech Republic.
Jan StursaLaboratory of Service Technology, Institute of Biotechnology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, 252 50, Czech Republic.
Lukas WernerLaboratory of Service Technology, Institute of Biotechnology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, 252 50, Czech Republic.
Ladislav AnderaLaboratory of Molecular Therapy, Institute of Biotechnology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, 252 50, Czech Republic.
LanFeng DongSchool of Medical Science, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Southport, QLD, 4222, Australia.
Mikkel G TerpDepartment of Cancer and Inflammation Research,Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, 5000, Odense, Denmark.
Zdenek HodnyDepartment of Genome Integrity, Institute of Molecular Genetics of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, v.v.i, Prague, 142 20, Czech Republic.
Henrik J DitzelDepartment of Cancer and Inflammation Research,Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, 5000, Odense, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3927-5135
Jakub RohlenaLaboratory of Molecular Therapy, Institute of Biotechnology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, 252 50, Czech Republic.
Jiri NeuzilLaboratory of Molecular Therapy, Institute of Biotechnology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, 252 50, Czech Republic. j.neuzil@griffith.edu.au.
Czech Academy of Sciences · CZGriffith University · AUUniversity of Southern Denmark · DKCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Molecular Genetics · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular senescence is a form of cell cycle arrest that limits the proliferative potential of cells, including tumour cells. However, inability of immune cells to subsequently eliminate senescent cells from the organism may lead to tissue damage, inflammation, enhanced carcinogenesis and development of age-related diseases. We found that the anticancer agent mitochondria-targeted tamoxifen (MitoTam), unlike conventional anticancer agents, kills cancer cells without inducing senescence in vitro and in vivo. Surprisingly, it also selectively eliminates both malignant and non-cancerous senescent cells. In naturally aged mice treated with MitoTam for 4 weeks, we observed a significant decrease of senescence markers in all tested organs compared to non-treated animals. Mechanistically, we found that the susceptibility of senescent cells to MitoTam is linked to a very low expression level of adenine nucleotide translocase-2 (ANT2), inherent to the senescent phenotype. Restoration of ANT2 in senescent cells resulted in resistance to MitoTam, while its downregulation in non-senescent cells promoted their MitoTam-triggered elimination. Our study documents a novel, translationally intriguing role for an anticancer agent targeting mitochondria, that may result in a new strategy for the treatment of age-related diseases and senescence-associated pathologies.

Indexed as

Adenine Nucleotide Translocator 2AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalApoptosisCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCellular SenescenceGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMCF-7 CellsMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMice, TransgenicMitochondriaTamoxifenAdenine Nucleotide Translocator 2Antineoplastic Agents, HormonalTamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID29786070
PMCPMC6329828
OpenAlexW2804305965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.