Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29785710›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2018

Insomnia in Community-Living Persons with Advanced Age.

Brienne Miner, Thomas M Gill, H Klar Yaggi, Nancy S Redeker, Peter H Van Ness, Ling Han, Carlos A Vaz Fragoso

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Lower slow wave sleep and rapid eye movement sleep are associated with brain atrophy of Alzheimer's disease-vulnerable regions.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
    Article
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  11. Socioeconomic status and sleep health: a narrative synthesis of 3 decades of empirical research.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2023
    Review
  12. Sleep Deficiency in the Elderly.Clinics in chest medicine · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Self-reported and actigraphic short sleep duration in older adults.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brienne MinerDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0002-3767-8849
Thomas M GillDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0002-6450-0368
H Klar YaggiDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Nancy S RedekerSchool of Nursing, Yale University, West Haven, Connecticut.
Peter H Van NessDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Ling HanDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Carlos A Vaz FragosoDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Yale University · US

Funding

Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Albert C Shaw · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
Yale Training Program in Geriatric Clinical Epidemiology and Aging-Related ResearchT32AG019134 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Terri R. Fried · 2001 to 2026
$7.5M
VULNERABILITY, INTERVENING EVENTS &DISABILITY IN AGINGR01AG017560 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GILL, THOMAS MICHAEL · 2000 to 2025
$7.0M
Epidemiology of Bathing Disability in Elderly PersonsR01AG022993 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GILL, THOMAS MICHAEL · 2004 to 2007
$1.6M
Yale Center for Sleep Disturbance in Acute and Chronic ConditionsP20NR014126 · NINR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KRYGER, MEIR H, YAGGI, HENRY KLAR · 2012 to 2016
$1.4M
ACADEMIC LEADERSHIP AWARD IN DISABILITY AND DISABLING DISORDERSK07AG043587 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GILL, THOMAS MICHAEL · 2013 to 2017
$645k
Mentoring in Sleep Research and Sleep Interventions in Heart Disease, and StrokeK24HL132093 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI YAGGI, HENRY KLAR · 2016 to 2020
$336k
John A. Hartford Center of Excellence at YaleNHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL132093NIA NIH HHS K07 AG043587NIA NIH HHS K07AG043587NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017560NIA NIH HHS R01 AG022993NIA NIH HHS R01AG022993NIA NIH HHS R01AG17560NIA NIH HHS T32 AG019134NIA NIH HHS T32AG019134NINR NIH HHS P20 NR014126Research Education Core of the Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center at Yale School of Medicine P30AG021342Yale Center for Sleep Disturbance in Acute and Chronic Conditions P20NR014126Yale Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center P30AG021342
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the epidemiology of insomnia, including demographic and clinical correlates, in older adults.

designCross-sectional.

settingCommunity.

participantsYale Precipitating Events Project participants (N=379; mean age 84.3; 67.8% female; 11.9% African American). MEASUREMENTS: Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), with scores of 8 and higher indicating insomnia, which was further stratified according to ISI score as mild (8-14), moderate (15-21), or severe (22-28). Baseline characteristics included age, sex, race, education, smoking, obesity, medical conditions, depressive symptoms (Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression score ≥16), cognitive impairment (Mini-Mental State Examination score <24), restless legs syndrome (RLS), self-reported sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), medications, and daytime sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), range 0-24).

resultsInsomnia was established in 163 (43.0%) participants (average ISI score 12.3 (mild)). For the entire sample, average baseline characteristics were as follows: 30.1% did not complete high school, 5% were current smokers, 19.2% were obese, 28.2% had cardiovascular disease, 19.3% had chronic lung disease, 27.2% had depressive symptoms, 16.1% had cognitive impairment, 36.8% had RLS, and 3.4% had self-reported SDB; mean number of medications was 9.2, and mean ESS was 6.4. In multivariable regression models, only depressive symptoms (adjusted odds ratio (aOR)=8.34, 95% confidence interval (CI)=4.49, 15.47) and RLS (aOR=2.49, 95% CI=1.48, 4.21) were significantly associated with insomnia.

conclusionIn a sample of older adults with high medical burden and polypharmacy, insomnia was highly prevalent but unexpectedly mild and associated only with depressive symptoms and RLS. The discordance of high prevalence but mild severity of insomnia in the oldest adults highlights the need for diagnostic confirmation with objective measures of sleep disturbances, whereas the strong associations with depressive symptoms and RLS inform priorities in managing insomnia.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansIndependent LivingMaleOdds RatioPrevalenceRestless Legs SyndromeSleep Initiation and Maintenance Disordersagingdepressionepidemiologyinsomniarestless legs syndrome

Identifiers

PMID29785710
PMCPMC6167156
OpenAlexW2804627018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.