ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2018
The prognostic value of tumour stroma ratio and tumour budding in stage II colon cancer. A nationwide population-based study.
Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- A scoping review of TSR analysis in colorectal cancer: implications for automated solutions.Oncology reviews · 2025Pooled it
- Impact of Tumor-Stroma Ratio on the Prognosis of Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in oncology · 2021Pooled it
- Prognostic Value of Tumor-Stroma Ratio in Rectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2021Pooled it
- Impact of stromal maturity and proportion on prognosis and immune landscape in colorectal cancer.Annals of medicine · 2026Article
- An Open Source Automated Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes Algorithm for Prognosis in Primary Small Bowel Adenocarcinoma Using Routine Hematoxylin and Eosin Stained Sections.Cancer medicine · 2026Article
- Disease-Free Survival of Patients with Stage II Stroma-Rich Colorectal Adenocarcinomas with Microsatellite Stability.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Molecular Classification of Resected Primary Duodenal Adenocarcinoma.Genes, chromosomes & cancer · 2025Article
- Multidimensional differences of right- and left-sided colorectal cancer and their impact on targeted therapies.NPJ precision oncology · 2025Review
- Prognostic Role of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes, Tumor Budding, Tumor Border Configuration, and Tumor Stroma Ratio in Colorectal Carcinoma.Indian journal of surgical oncology · 2025Article
- Association between individual Warburg-related proteins and prognosis in colorectal cancer.The journal of pathology. Clinical research · 2025Article
- The prognostic value of the tumor-stroma ratio compared to tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in triple-negative breast cancer: a review.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2025Review
- Immunohistochemical analysis of tumor budding in stage II colon cancer: exploring zero budding as a prognostic marker.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2024Article
- Exploring prognostic values of DNA ploidy, stroma-tumor fraction and nucleotyping in stage II colon cancer patients.Discover oncology · 2024Article
- Unselective Measurement of Tumor-to-Stroma Proportion in Colon Cancer at the Invasion Front-An Elusive Prognostic Factor: Original Patient Data and Review of the Literature.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- RSAD2, a pyroptosis-related gene, predicts the prognosis and immunotherapy response for colorectal cancer.American journal of cancer research · 2024Article
- Article
- The Prognostic Impact of Tumor Border Configuration, Tumor Budding and Tumor Stroma Ratio in Colorectal Carcinoma.Turk patoloji dergisi · 2023Article
- Prognostic value of desmoplastic stromal reaction, tumor budding and tumor-stroma ratio in stage II colorectal cancer.Journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2022Article
- Mechanical signatures of human colon cancers.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- A high tumour-stroma ratio (TSR) in colon tumours and its metastatic lymph nodes predicts poor cancer-free survival and chemo resistance.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
purposeHigh-risk patients with stage II colon cancer (CC) may benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy, but additional prognostic markers are needed for better stratification. We investigated the prognostic value of tumour stroma ratio (TSR) and tumour budding (TB).
methodsA nationwide population-based cohort of 573 patients with stage II CC was included. TSR was scored on hematoxylin and eosin sections as low TSR (> 50% stroma) and high TSR (≤ 50% stroma). TB was evaluated in hotspots on pan-cytokeratin stained sections in 10 high power fields (HPF) at the invasive front and classified by the mean number of buds per HPF as high grade budding (≥ 10 buds) or low-grade budding (< 10 buds). The prognostic value was investigated in Cox proportional hazard models for recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS).
resultsLow TSR was associated with worse RFS (HR = 1.342 (95% CI 1.006-1.791), p = 0.045) and OS (HR = 1.376 (95% CI 1.016-1.862), p = 0.039). Furthermore, an association was found between low TSR and microsatellite stabile tumours (p < 0.001). The mean number of buds per HPF was associated to TSR with increasing number of buds related to a lower TSR (p = 0.026). No statistically significant prognostic impact of TB regarding OS or RFS was detected.
conclusionsTSR provided valuable prognostic information, and adding TSR to the current risk stratification may contribute to better patient selection. The estimates of TSR and TB were found to be associated, but no prognostic value of TB was documented.
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