Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29784895›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in health sciences2018

Bullying Among Tunisian Middle School Students: the Prevalence, Psychosocial Associated Factors and Perceived Involvement of Parents, Teachers and Classmates.

Jihene Sahli, Menel Mellouli, Meriam El Ghardallou, Manel Limam, Mouna Gallas, Asma Ammar, Ali Mtiraoui, Thouraya Nebli Ajmi, Chekib Zedini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research in health sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jihene SahliDepartment of Familial and Community Medicine; Faculty of Medicine of Sousse; Research Laboratory "LR12ES03". University of Sousse, Tunisia. dr-jihene19@hotmail.com.
Menel MellouliDepartment of Familial and Community Medicine; Faculty of Medicine of Sousse; Research Laboratory "LR12ES03". University of Sousse, Tunisia.
Meriam El GhardallouDepartment of Familial and Community Medicine; Faculty of Medicine of Sousse; Research Laboratory "LR12ES03". University of Sousse, Tunisia.
Manel LimamDepartment of Familial and Community Medicine; Faculty of Medicine of Sousse; Research Laboratory "LR12ES03". University of Sousse, Tunisia.
Mouna GallasDepartment of Familial and Community Medicine; Faculty of Medicine of Sousse; Research Laboratory "LR12ES03". University of Sousse, Tunisia.
Asma AmmarDepartment of Familial and Community Medicine; Faculty of Medicine of Sousse; Research Laboratory "LR12ES03". University of Sousse, Tunisia.
Ali MtiraouiDepartment of Familial and Community Medicine; Faculty of Medicine of Sousse; Research Laboratory "LR12ES03". University of Sousse, Tunisia.
Thouraya Nebli AjmiDepartment of Familial and Community Medicine; Faculty of Medicine of Sousse; Research Laboratory "LR12ES03". University of Sousse, Tunisia.
Chekib ZediniDepartment of Familial and Community Medicine; Faculty of Medicine of Sousse; Research Laboratory "LR12ES03". University of Sousse, Tunisia.
University of Sousse · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBullying is a serious public health concern remarkably common among youth. Involvement in bullying can lead to deleterious effect on the emotional well-being of pupils. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of bullying, its psychosocial associated factors and the perceived involvement of parents, teachers, and classmates to counteract this behavior. STUDY

designA cross-sectional study.

methodsWe conducted this study in 2015 among a representative multistage sample of 1584 students enrolled in middle schools in the Region of Sousse using the revised Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire. It assesses the prevalence of bullying and covers qualitative details of bullying including psychosocial factors and perceived efforts of others to counteract bullying.

results11.7% of respondents were classified as pure victims, 7.8% as pure bullies, 3.2% as bully-victims and 75.5% as bystanders. Compared to other groups, the bully-victims were less likely to report a feeling of empathy and liking school. They were more likely to be afraid of being bullied, aggressive and to have fewer friends in the class. Only 30.3% of the victims indicated that they told someone about being bullied. The majority of the middle school students perceived that classmates (54.1%) and teachers (39.5%) did nothing to counteract bullying.

conclusionsInformation about bullying is critical and must be gathered before effective intervention is planned. Parents, teachers and students should learn effective ways to handle the bullying problem since the most effective programs are comprehensive targeting students, schools, families and the community.

Indexed as

AdolescentAggressionBullyingChildCross-Sectional StudiesFacultyFemaleHumansMaleParentsPeer GroupPrevalenceStudentsTunisiaBullyingPsychosocial factorsSchoolsStudents

Identifiers

PMID29784895
PMCPMC7204425
OpenAlexW2802021530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.