Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29784782›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Riboswitches for the alarmone ppGpp expand the collection of RNA-based signaling systems.

Madeline E Sherlock, Narasimhan Sudarsan, Ronald R Breaker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  6. Review
  7. The current riboswitch landscape inMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. 8-oxoguanine riboswitches in bacteria detect and respond to oxidative DNA damage.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  17. A conserved uORF in theMicrobial genomics · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Discovering riboswitches: the past and the future.Trends in biochemical sciences · 2023
    Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Madeline E SherlockDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520-8103.ORCID 0000-0002-6471-4243
Narasimhan SudarsanHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520-8103.
Ronald R BreakerDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520-8103; ronald.breaker@yale.edu.
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USYale University · US

Funding

Skill Development for Diverse Scientific Careers: A New Course Predoctoral Program in Cellular and Molecular BiologyT32GM007223 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BASERGA, SUSAN J · 1985 to 2019
$31.0M
X-RAY ANALYSIS OF PROTEIN STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONP01GM022778 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STROBEL, SCOTT A · 1985 to 2019
$26.1M
Investigating Mechanisms of Fluoride Sensing and Toxicity Mitigation in BacteriaR01DE022340 · NIDCR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BREAKER, RONALD R · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022340NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM022778NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Riboswitches are noncoding portions of certain mRNAs that bind metabolite, coenzyme, signaling molecule, or inorganic ion ligands and regulate gene expression. Most known riboswitches sense derivatives of RNA monomers. This bias in ligand chemical composition is consistent with the hypothesis that widespread riboswitch classes first emerged during the RNA World, which is proposed to have existed before proteins were present. Here we report the discovery and biochemical validation of a natural riboswitch class that selectively binds guanosine tetraphosphate (ppGpp), a widespread signaling molecule and bacterial "alarmone" derived from the ribonucleotide GTP. Riboswitches for ppGpp are predicted to regulate genes involved in branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis and transport, as well as other gene classes that previously had not been implicated to be part of its signaling network. This newfound riboswitch-alarmone partnership supports the hypothesis that prominent RNA World signaling pathways have been retained by modern cells to control key biological processes.

Indexed as

Base SequenceGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGuanosine TetraphosphateLigandsNucleic Acid ConformationRibonucleotidesRiboswitchRNA, BacterialSignal TransductionGuanosine TetraphosphateLigandsRibonucleotidesRiboswitchRNA, Bacterialbranched chain amino acidguanosine tetraphosphatelogic gatestringent responseykkC motif RNA

Identifiers

PMID29784782
PMCPMC6003355
OpenAlexW2803474552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.