Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29784046›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2018

Knockdown of annexin A5 restores gefitinib sensitivity by promoting G2/M cell cycle arrest.

Jian Zhou, Meijia Chang, Jing Li, Tao Fang, Jie Hu, Chunxue Bai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Annexin A5 suppression promotes the progression of cervical cancer.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Annexin Animal Models-From Fundamental Principles to Translational Research.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jian ZhouDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Meijia ChangDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jing LiDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Tao FangDepartment of Oncology, Shengli Oilfield Central Hospital, Shandong Province, China. f.t.123@163.com.
Jie HuDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. hu.jie@zs-hospital.sh.cn.
Chunxue BaiDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. bai.chunxue@zs-hospital.sh.cn.
Fudan University · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CNShengli Oilfield Central Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

National Key Technology Research and Development Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China 2013BAI09B00Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81400018, 81570028, and 81770039Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai 15ZR1406400Shandong Province Natural Science Foundation ZR2017PH066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors, including gefitinib, are first-line drugs against advanced non-small cell lung cancer with activating EGFR mutations. However, the development of resistance to such drugs is a major clinical challenge.

methodsThe role of annexin A5 in resistance to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors was investigated by qPCR and western blot of relevant molecules, by CCK8 and EdU assay of cell proliferation and viability, by annexin V/propidium iodide assay of apoptosis and cell cycle distribution, by JC-1 assay of mitochondrial integrity, and by xenograft assay of tumorigenicity.

resultsWe found that annexin A5 is upregulated in gefitinib-resistant cell lines, as well as in clinical specimens resistant to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Accordingly, knockdown of the gene from gefitinib-resistant cells restores gefitinib sensitivity in vitro and in vivo by downregulating polo-like kinase 1 signal pathway, thereby inducing mitochondrial damage, caspase activation, cell cycle arrest at G2/M, and, finally, apoptosis.

conclusionsThe data indicate that annexin A5 confers gefitinib resistance in lung cancer by inhibiting apoptosis and G2/M cell cycle arrest, and is thus a potential therapeutic target in non-small cell lung cancers resistant to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors.

Indexed as

Gene Knockdown TechniquesAdenocarcinomaAdenocarcinoma of LungAnimalsAnnexin A5Antineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Resistance, NeoplasmG2 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsGefitinibHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAnnexin A5Antineoplastic AgentsGefitinibQuinazolinesAnnexin A5GefitinibNon-small cell lung cancerPolo-like kinase 1

Identifiers

PMID29784046
PMCPMC5963077
OpenAlexW2806646790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.