Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29784022›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2018

In vitro screening of known drugs identified by scaffold hopping techniques shows promising leishmanicidal activity for suramin and netilmicin.

Supriya Khanra, Y Pavan Kumar, Jyotirmayee Dash, Rahul Banerjee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. EXCLI journal · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. 100 Years of Suramin.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Supriya KhanraCrystallography and Molecular Biology Division, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sector 1, Block AF, Bidhannagar, Kolkata, 700064, India.
Y Pavan KumarDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Jadavpur, Kolkata, 700032, India.
Jyotirmayee DashDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Jadavpur, Kolkata, 700032, India.
Rahul BanerjeeCrystallography and Molecular Biology Division, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sector 1, Block AF, Bidhannagar, Kolkata, 700064, India. rahul.banerjee@saha.ac.in.
Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science · INHomi Bhabha National Institute · INSaha Institute of Nuclear Physics · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe rapid emergence of drug resistant Leishmanial strains makes it imperative to continue the development of cheap and effective drugs against the parasite. Due to the absence of effective vaccines against leishmaniasis, current therapeutic measures exclusively rely on chemotherapy. Here we attempt, to identify novel antileishmanial from a list of known drugs determined from a previous bioinformatics study. Synergism between various drug combinations (involving netilmicin, suramin, paromomycin and curcumin) have been estimated to identify potent multidrug therapies to combat the disease.

resultsThe drugs were screened against Leishmania promastigotes by utilizing the MTT assay and against intracellular amastigotes using murine Macrophage like tumor cell, RAW 264.7 as a host. In vitro drug interactions were tested for several drug combinations with a modified fixed ratio isobologram method against both Leishmania major and Leishmania donovani. This work reports the in vitro antileishmanial activity for the aminoglycoside netilmicin (for some Leishmania parasites) and the anti-trypanosomatid suramin. Synergism was also observed between paromomycin-suramin and netilmicin-curcumin.

Indexed as

Drug SynergismAnimalsAntiprotozoal AgentsCell Line, TumorDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalLeishmaniaLeishmaniasisMiceNetilmicinSuraminAntiprotozoal AgentsNetilmicinSuraminCurcuminLeishmaniasisNetilmicinSuraminSynergism

Identifiers

PMID29784022
PMCPMC5963029
OpenAlexW2805077625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.