Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29783942›Full record

Trial reportBMC cardiovascular disorders2018

Effect of the patient education - Learning and Coping strategies - in cardiac rehabilitation on return to work at one year: a randomised controlled trial show (LC-REHAB).

Birgitte Laier Bitsch, Claus Vinther Nielsen, Christina Malmose Stapelfeldt, Vibeke Lynggaard

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01668394 (Effect of Learning and Coping Strategies in Cardiac Rehabilitation - A Randomised Controlled Parallel Group Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01668394 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of Learning and Coping Strategies in Cardiac Rehabilitation - A Randomised Controlled Parallel Group Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorHerning HospitalRan2010 to 2018Enrolled825ConditionsRehabilitationArmsLearning and coping arm, Control arm
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Birgitte Laier BitschDepartment of Public Health, Centre for Rehabilitation Research, Aarhus University, P.P. Ørumsgade 11, 1B, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark. b.bitsch@rm.dk.
Claus Vinther NielsenDepartment of Public Health, Section of Social Medicine and Rehabilitation, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Christina Malmose StapelfeldtDepartment of Public Health, Section of Social Medicine and Rehabilitation, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Vibeke LynggaardCardiovascular Research Unit, Department of Cardiology, Regional Hospital West Jutland, Herning, Denmark.
Aarhus University · DKRegional Hospital West Jutland · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersonal resources are identified as important for the ability to return to work (RTW) for patients with ischaemic heart disease (IHD) or heart failure (HF) undergoing cardiac rehabilitation (CR). The patient education 'Learning and Coping' (LC) addresses personal resources through a pedagogical approach. This trial aimed to assess effect of adding LC strategies in CR compared to standard CR measured on RTW status at one-year follow-up after CR.

methodsIn an open parallel randomised controlled trial, patients with IHD or HF were block-randomised in a 1:1 ratio to the LC arm (LC plus CR) or the control arm (CR alone) across three Danish hospital units. Eligible patients were aged 18 to ≤60 and had not left the labour market. The intervention was developed from an inductive pedagogical approach consisting of individual interviews and group based teaching by health professionals with experienced patients as co-educators. The control arm consisted of deductive teaching (standard CR). RTW status was derived from the Danish Register for Evaluation of Marginalisation (DREAM). Blinding was not possible. The effect was evaluated by logistic regression analysis and reported as crude and adjusted odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsThe population for the present analysis was N = 244 (LC arm: n = 119 versus control arm: n = 125). No difference in RTW status was found at one year across arms (LC arm: 64.7% versus control arm: 68.8%, adjusted odds ratio OR: 0.76, 95% CI: 0.43-1.31).

conclusionAddition of LC strategies in CR showed no improvement in RTW at one year follow-up.

trial registrationwww.clinicaltrials.gov identifier NCT01668394. First Posted: August 20, 2012.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeLearningReturn to WorkAdultCardiac RehabilitationCost of IllnessDenmarkFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaPatient Education as TopicRecovery of FunctionCardiovascular diseasesCopingLearningPatient educationRehabilitationReturn to work

Identifiers

PMID29783942
PMCPMC5963181
OpenAlexW2805680250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.