Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29783928›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2018

Physical activity intervention for elderly patients with reduced physical performance after acute coronary syndrome (HULK study): rationale and design of a randomized clinical trial.

Elisabetta Tonet, Elisa Maietti, Giorgio Chiaranda, Francesco Vitali, Matteo Serenelli, Giulia Bugani, Gianni Mazzoni, Rossella Ruggiero, Jonathan Myers, Giovanni Quinto Villani and 10 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03021044 (Physical Activity Intervention for Patients With Reduced Physical Performance After Acute Coronary Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03021044 nacompletednot on this map

Physical Activity Intervention for Patients With Reduced Physical Performance After Acute Coronary Syndrome: a Randomized Clinical Trial (The HULK Pilot Study).

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital of FerraraRan2017 to 2021Enrolled235ConditionsAcute Coronary SyndromeArmsphysical activity intervention, standard of care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for coronary heart disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Effect of age and weight on physical activity.Journal of public health research · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Elisabetta TonetCardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Ferrara, Ferrara, Cona FE, Italy.
Elisa MaiettiDepartment of Medical Science, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Giorgio ChiarandaDepartment of Public Health, AUSL Piacenza, and Sport Medicine Service, Piacenza, Italy.
Francesco VitaliCardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Ferrara, Ferrara, Cona FE, Italy.
Matteo SerenelliCardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Ferrara, Ferrara, Cona FE, Italy.
Giulia BuganiCardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Ferrara, Ferrara, Cona FE, Italy.
Gianni MazzoniCenter of Biomedical Studies applied to Sport, Public Health Department, Azienda USL di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Rossella RuggieroCardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Ferrara, Ferrara, Cona FE, Italy.
Jonathan MyersVA Palo Alto Health Care System, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Giovanni Quinto VillaniCardiology Unit, Ospedale S, Giovanni da Saliceto, Piacenza, Italy.
Ursula CorviCardiology Unit, Ospedale S, Giovanni da Saliceto, Piacenza, Italy.
Giovanni PasanisiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, "Delta" Hospital AUSL Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Simone BiscagliaCardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Ferrara, Ferrara, Cona FE, Italy.
Rita PavasiniCardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Ferrara, Ferrara, Cona FE, Italy.
Giulia Ricci LucchiDivision of Cardiology, S. Maria Delle Croci Hospital, Ravenna, Italy.
Gianluigi SellaSport Medicine Center, Ravenna, Italy.
Roberto FerrariCardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Ferrara, Ferrara, Cona FE, Italy.
Stefano VolpatoDepartment of Medical Science, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Gianluca CampoCardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Ferrara, Ferrara, Cona FE, Italy. cmpglc@unife.it.ORCID 0000-0002-5150-188X
Giovanni GrazziCenter of Biomedical Studies applied to Sport, Public Health Department, Azienda USL di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Arcispedale Sant'Anna · ITAzienda Unità Sanitaria Locale di Ferrara · ITGuglielmo da Saliceto Hospital · ITOspedale "Santa Maria delle Croci" di Ravenna · ITUniversity of Ferrara · ITAzienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Piacenza · ITMaria Cecilia Hospital · ITVA Palo Alto Health Care System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReduced physical performance and impaired mobility are common in elderly patients after acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and they represent independent risk factors for disability, morbidity, hospital readmission and mortality. Regular physical exercise represents a means for improving functional capacity. Nevertheless, its clinical benefit has been less investigated in elderly patients in the early phase after ACS. The HULK trial aims to investigate the clinical benefit of an early, tailored low-cost physical activity intervention in comparison to standard of care in elderly ACS patients with reduced physical performance.

designHULK is an investigator-initiated, prospective multicenter randomized controlled trial (NCT03021044). After successful management of the ACS acute phase and uneventful first 1 month, elderly (≥70 years) patients showing reduced physical performance are randomized (1:1 ratio) to either standard of care or physical activity intervention. Reduced physical performance is defined as a short physical performance battery (SPPB) score of 4-9. The early, tailored, low-cost physical intervention includes 4 sessions of physical activity with a supervisor and an home-based program of physical exercise. The chosen primary endpoint is the 6-month SPPB value. Secondary endpoints briefly include quality of life, on-treatment platelet reactivity, some laboratory data and clinical adverse events. To demonstrate an increase of at least one SPPB point in the experimental arm, a sample size of 226 patients is needed.

conclusionsThe HULK study will test the hypothesis that an early, tailored low-cost physical activity intervention improves physical performance, quality of life, frailty status and outcome in elderly ACS patients with reduced physical performance.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov, identifier NCT03021044 , first posted January, 13th 2017.

Indexed as

AgingExerciseHome Care ServicesAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedAge FactorsCardiac RehabilitationExercise TherapyExercise ToleranceFemaleFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHumansItalyMaleMobility LimitationAcute coronary syndromeHandgripPhysical activityShort physical performance battery

Identifiers

PMID29783928
PMCPMC5963011
OpenAlexW2805221854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.