Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29782334›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in HIV and AIDS2018

Inhibitors of the HIV-1 capsid, a target of opportunity.

Stephanie K Carnes, Jonathan H Sheehan, Christopher Aiken

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in HIV and AIDS, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Mechanisms of HIV-1 assembly, release and maturation.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Lenacapavir binding to immature Gag induces giant virions and causes protease-dependent inhibition of viral release.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie K CarnesDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center.
Jonathan H SheehanDepartment of Biochemistry and Center for Structural Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Christopher AikenDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

A Competition Binding Assay for Identifying Novel HIV-1 Capsid LigandsR01AI114339 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI AIKEN, CHRISTOPHER R · 2014 to 2016
$1.1M
Dynein Adaptors and Cyclophilin A in HIV-1 infectionF31AI129747 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CARNES, STEPHANIE KAYE · 2017 to 2018
$54k
NIAID NIH HHS F31 AI129747NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114339
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewTo summarize recent advances in the discovery of chemical inhibitors targeting the HIV capsid and research on their mechanisms of action. RECENT

findingsHIV infection is critically dependent on functions of the viral capsid. Numerous studies have reported the identification of a variety of compounds that bind to the capsid protein; some of these inhibit reverse transcription and nuclear entry, steps required for infection. Other capsid-targeting compounds appear to act by perturbing capsid assembly, resulting in noninfectious progeny virions. Inhibitors may bind to several different positions on the capsid protein, including sites in both protein domains. However, the antiviral activity of many reported capsid-targeting inhibitors has not been definitively linked to capsid binding. Until recently, the low-to-moderate potency of reported capsid-targeting inhibitors has precluded their further clinical development. In 2017, GS-CA1, a highly potent capsid inhibitor, was described that holds promise for clinical development. SUMMARY: Small molecules that bind to the viral capsid protein can be potent inhibitors of HIV infection. Capsid-targeting drugs are predicted to exhibit high barriers to viral resistance, and ongoing work in this area is contributing to an understanding of the molecular biology of HIV uncoating and maturation.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCapsidCapsid ProteinsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansAntiviral AgentsCapsid Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29782334
PMCPMC6075716
OpenAlexW2804482078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.